Body Membranes

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28 Terms

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What are the functions of body membranes

cover body surfaces, line body cavities, form protective sheets around organs

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What are epithelial membranes?

cutaneous, mucous, serous

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What are the connective tissue membranes

synovial membranes

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cutaneous membrane

Skin

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-dry membrane, outermost protective boundary

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Type of cells in epidermis

stratified squamous

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Type of cells in dermis

Dense fibrous connective tissue

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T/f sweat glands go straight to the pore

True

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mucous membrane

-moist membrane

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-lines all body cavities that open to the exterior body surface (gi, reproductive, and urinary)

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-absorption and secretion

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What type of connective tissue is found in the mucous membrane

Loose connective in the lamia propria

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How many layers of the skin

2, epidermis and dermis

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serous membrane

Lines all body cavities that are closed to the exterior

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-visceral and parietal layer

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Difference between the visceral and parietal layer

Visceral: direct contact with the organ

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Parietal: cavity contact

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What's in between the visceral and parietal layer

Fluid

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Type of tissue in the serous membrane

Simple squamous and areolar connective tissue

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What is the purpose for the parietal and visceral layer

Protects against friction, heat, and death of cells

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peritoneum serous membrane

Abdominal cavity

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pleura serous membrane

Around the lungs

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pericardium serous membrane

Around the heart

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synovial membrane

lines fibrous capsules surrounding joints

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-Bursae

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-tendon sheath

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  • secrete a foiled to cushion organs moving against eachother during muscle activity

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Type of tissue in the synovial membrane

Loose areolar connective tissue