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Dates
1865 - 1900
What is it?
The idea of the ‘Wild West’ refers to cultural, geographical, historical and folkloric ideas associated with American expansion
The Wild West as we know it appeared after the civil war when the South, unable to enslave people, targeted Native Americans and their land for conquest
Frontier Thesis
idea that American democracy is based on the values gained from westward expansion such as determination, self-reliance and restless energy
Transcontinetal railroad
built 1863 - 1869
Land rushes
Government gave out lots of land that was once owned by the Native Americans
Where is it?
Alaska
Arizona
California
Colorado
Hawaii
Idaho
Montana
Nevada
New Mexico
Oregon
Utah
Washington
Wyoming
Manifest Destiny
the west acted like the ruins of Old Europe
America the Beautiful
Homestead Act
1862 - granted Americans 160-acre plots of public land for the price a small filing fee.
Agriculture
By 1900 farm commodities formed ¾ of exports
Native Americans
forced to acquiesce in assimilation practices
not granted citizenship till 1924
tribes had no say in internal affairs
history ignored
Loss of the frontier
in 1890 the U.S. Census Bureau declared there was no longer a frontier