adversary
opponent in a contest, conflict or dispute
assimilation
the process of becoming more like a culture or sub-group of the population
augment
to make greater
aversion
a feeling of dislike toward something
deferred
delayed or postponed
disparage
to represent as being worthless; belittle
enmity
deep-seated, often mutual hatred or ill will
fickle
erratic changeableness or instability
hubris
excessive pride or self-confidence; arrogance
ignominy
public shame
myriad
a countless or extremely great number
ominous
foreboding or foreshadowing evil
pensive
engaged in deep or serious thought
pugnacious
having an argumentative nature
prowess
expertise in a particular activity
theme (central idea)
a main, unifying element of the story
conflict
a struggle between two opposing forces (man vs. man, man vs. self, man vs. society, man vs. nature)
mood
the emotional response that the writer wishes to evoke in the reader through a story
tone
reflects the writer’s attitude toward the subject matter or audience
imagery
language that stimulates the readers’ senses and add symbolism
metaphor
a comparison between two things that are otherwise unrelated
simile
a figure of speech that compares two unlike things using the words “like” or “as”
sonnet
a fourteen-line poem with a fixed rhyme scheme (iambic pentameter) - abab cdcd efef gg
irony
a moment of dialogue or plot that contradicts what the audience expects from a character or story
dramatic irony
when the audience or reader knows something that the character’s don’t
verbal irony
when a speaker's intention is the opposite of what they are saying
soliloquy
a monologue that is delivered when the character is alone
prologue
a preface or introduction to a literature work
iambic pentameter
a rhythmic pattern in poetry that consists of ten syllables, with stress on every other syllable