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anomaly
something that is unusual or unexpected
equivocal
not easily understood or explained
lucid
very clear and easy to understand
precipitate
to cause (something) to happen quickly or suddenly
assuage
to make (an unpleasant feeling) less intense
erudite
having or showing great knowledge
opaque
not able to be seen through; not easily understood
prodigal
wastefully extravagant
enigma
a person or thing that is mysterious, puzzling, or difficult to understand
fervid
intensely enthusiastic or passionate
placate
to make (someone) less angry or hostile
zeal
a strong feel of interest and enthusiasm that makes someone very eager or determined to do something
abstain
to restrain oneself for doing or enjoying something
audacious
-(adj.) a willingness to take bold risks
-(adj.) showing a lack of respect
desiccate
remove the moisture from (something)
gullible
easily persuaded to believe something
laudable
deserving praise and commendation
pedant
a person who makes an excessive display of learning
vacillate
to waver between different opinions or actions
adulterate
to make (something) impure or weaker by adding something of inferior quality
capricious
given to sudden changes of mood or behavior
engender
to produce, cause, or give rise to (something)
homogenous
of the same or similar kind
loquacious
tending to talk a great deal
pragmatic
dealing with the problems that exist in a reasonable and logical way instead of depending on theories
volatile
likely to change rapidly and unpredictably
apathy
lack of interest, enthusiasm, or concern
corroborate
to confirm or make more certain
ephemeral
lasting for a very short time
laconic
using few words
mitigate
make less severe, serious, or painful
propriety
the state or quality of being correct or proper
advocate
publicly recommend or support
cacophony
a harsh, unpleasant mixture of sounds
enervate
cause (someone or something) to feel drained of energy; weaken
ingenuous
innocent and unsuspecting
misanthrope
a person who dislikes humankind
paradox
a statement that contradicts itself but might be true
venerate
regard with great respect
antipathy
a strong feeling of dislike
deride
to express contempt for; ridicule
eulogy
a speech that praises someone, typically some who has recently died
lethargic
lacking energy
obdurate
stubbornly refusing to change one’s opinion
philanthropic
seeking to promote the welfare of others
waver
to go back and forth between choices or opinions
bolster
to support or strengthen
dissonance
a lack of harmony or agreement
garrulous
excessively talkative
malleable
easily influenced; pliable
ostentation
excessive display of wealth
prevaricate
avoid telling the truth by not directly answering a question
deference
respect, courtesy
bombastic
pompous in speech and manner
obsequious
overly submissive and eager to please
specious
deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious
mollify
to calm or make less severe
dirge
a funeral hymn or mournful speech
veracity
truthfulness; accuracy
disparate
fundamentally different; entirely unlike
exigent
urgent; requiring immediate action
castigate
to punish or criticize harshly
iconoclast
one who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions
amalgamate
to combine; to mix together
paragon
model of excellence of perfection
chicanery
deception by means of craft or guile
occlude
to stop up; to prevent the passage of
foment
to arouse or incite
quiescent
motionless
intransigent
uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled
disabuse
to set right; to free from error
stolid
unemotional; lacking sensitivity
opprobrium
public disgrace
florid
excessively decorated or embellished
soporific
causing sleep or lethargy
dogmatic
dictatorial in one’s opinions
aggrandize
to increase in power, influence, and reputation
perfunctory
done in a routine way; indifferent
luminous
bright, brilliant, glowing
malinger
to evade responsibility by pretending to be ill
guile
deceit or trickery
esoteric
known or understood by only a few
cogent
convincing and well-reasoned
repudiate
to reject the validity of
torpor
extreme mental and physical sluggishness
taciturn
silent, not talkative
anachronism
something out of place in time
dilettante
someone with an amateurish and superficial interest in a topic
propitiate
to conciliate; to appease
insipid
lacking interest or flavor
inchoate
not fully formed; disorganized
banal
predictable, clichéd, boring
estimable
admirable
dilate
to make larger; to expand
diffident
lacking self-confidence
austere
severe or stern in appearance; undecorated
stigma
a mark of shame or discredit
onerous
troublesome and oppressive; burdensome
inimical
hostile, unfriendly
condone
to overlook, pardon, or disregard