1.1 Monomers and polymers

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6 Terms

1
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What is a monomer

Smaller/ repeating molecules from which larger molecules/ polymers are made

2
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What is a polymer

molecule made up of many identical molecules/ monomers

3
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What happens in a condensation reaction

  • 2 molecules join together

  • Forming a chemical bond

  • Releasing a water molecule

4
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What happens in a hydrolysis reaction

  • 2 molecules separated

  • Breaking a chemical bond

  • Using a water molecule

5
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Give 3 examples of polymers

  • polynucleotide (DNA, RNA)

  • polysaccharide (starch)

  • polypeptide (protein)

6
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Give 3 examples of monomers

  • nucleotide

  • monosaccharide (glucose)

  • amino acid