Assessment 1 Intro to PT

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391 Terms

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Aden/o

gland

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cyt/o

cell

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epitheli/o

epithelium

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fibr/o

fiber

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hemat/o

blood

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hist/o

tissue

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lip/o

fat

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My/o

muscle

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neur/o

nerve

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organ/o

organ

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sarc/o

flesh, connective tissue

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system/o

system

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viscer/o

internal organs

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aut/o

self

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bi/o

life

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cancer/o or carcin/o

cancer

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eti/o

cause (of disease)

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Gno/o

knowledge

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latr/o

physician, medicine

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lei/o

smooth

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Nectr/o

death (cells, body)

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Onc/o

tumor, mass

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Path/o

disease

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Rhabd/o

rod-shaped, striated

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Somat/o

body

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vir/o

virus

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cyan/o

blue

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erythr/o

red

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leuk/o

white

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melan/o

black

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xanth/o

yellow

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dia-

Through, complete

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dys-

Painful, abnormal, difficult, labored

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Hyper-

above, excessive

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hypo-

below, incomplete, deficient, under

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meta-

after, beyond, change

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micro-

small

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neo-

new

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pro-

before

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-al, -ic, -ous

pertaining to

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-cyte

cell

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-gen

substance or agent that produces or causes

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-genic

producing, originating, causing

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-logist

one who studies and treats

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-logy

study of

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-megaly

enlargement

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-oid

resembling

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-oma

tumor, swelling

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-opsy

view of, viewing

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-osis

abnormal condition

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-pathy

disease

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-plasia

condition of formation, development, growth

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-plasm

growth, substance, formation

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-sarcoma

malignant tumor

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-sis

state of

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-stasis

control, stop, standing

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cytogenic

producing cells

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Cytology

study of cells

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dysplasia

abormal development

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epithelial

pertaining to epithelium

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erythrocyte

red blood cell

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erythrocytosis

increase in the number of red blood cells

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histology

study of tissue

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hyperplasia

excessive development (number of cells)

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Hypoplasia

incomplete development (of an organ or tissues)

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leukocyte

white blood cell

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leukocytosis

increase in the number of white blood cells

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lipoid

resembling fat

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myopathy

disease of the muscle

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necrosis

condition of cell death

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neuropathy

disease of the nerves

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organomegaly

enlargement of an organ

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somatic

pertaining to the body

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somatogenic

originating in the body

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systemic

pertaining to a body system

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visceral

pertaining to the internal organs

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adenocarcinoma

cancerous tumor of glandular tissue

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adenoma

tumor composed of glandular tissue

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carcinoma

cancerous tumor

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epithelioma

tumor composed of epithelium

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fibroma

tumor composed of fiber

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fibrosarcoma

malignant tumor composed of fiber

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leiomyoma

tumor composed of smooth muscle

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leiomyosarcoma

malignant tumor of smooth muscle

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lipoma

tumor composed of fat

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liposarcoma

malignant tumor of fat

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melanocarcinoma

cancerous black tumor

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melanoma

black tumor

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metastasis

beyond control

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myoma

tumor composed of muscle

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neoplasm

new growth

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neuroma

tumor composed of nerve

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rhabdomyoma

tumor composed of striated muscle

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rhabdomyosarcoma

malignant tumor of striated mucscle

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sarcoma

tumor of connective tissue

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cyanosis

abnormal condition of blue

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xanthosis

abnormal condition of yellow

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oncologist

physician who studies and treats tumors

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oncology

study of tumors

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pathologist

physician who studies diseases