LEQ prep APUSH time period 5

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terms from time period five of apush for the LEQ

31 Terms

1

American Progress

A painting that symbolizes Manifest Destiny, depicting the westward expansion of settlers and the displacement of Native Americans.

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2

antebellum

before the war

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3

manifest destiny

it is Gods destiny for America to expand to the west

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4

Texas annexation

Texas into the United States, which contributed to tensions leading to the Mexican-American War. Leads to issues of slavery and the debate over free versus slave states.

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5

Oregan into the Union

refers to the admission of the Oregon Territory as a state in the United States, which was significant in the context of westward expansion and Manifest Destiny. And the south wants Oregan to be added because they could be the free state what would allow slavery to be in Texas

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6

Slidell mission

A diplomatic mission sent by the United States to Mexico to negotiate the purchase of California

Texas says no but because James K pulk beliefs in manifest destiny and thinks he needs to get California

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7

James K Pulk

mentored by Andrew Jackson

brings the country into the war with mexico

and strongly advocated for Manifest Destiny, believing it was America's fate to expand its territory.

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8

reasons for the war

Mexico invaded the us and attacked American solders

the US has to defend her honor

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9

Clays reasons against the war

unjustified and thinks that the US can not handle the land they already have to gaining more land would make the US harder to Govern.

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10

Abraham Lincoln (Mexican war)

Thinks the same as clay and calls Pulk out on saying that Mexican Solders attacks on the US soil. He says that it was on disputed territory instead

Lincon says if the war was on US land he will support it but he knows it was on dispute

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11

Spot resolutions

Lincon asks Pulk to show were Mexico attacked on US soil

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12

Wilmont Proviso

Law proposed that all land from Mexico should be free

this was proposed by a Pennsylvanian democrat, so it shows that the democrat perspectives are changing

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13

tready of Guadalupe-Hidalgo

the US buys the land of Califora from Mexico to be nice and so Mexico cannot claim that the US took the land

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14

Mexican Cession

the land they got from Mexico

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15

Gadsden Purchase

bought land to make a railroad

finishes all of the land in the continental US

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16

Filibusters

south attempts to try to buy islands in Caribbean to get the south more slave territory

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17

Ostend Manifesto

south tries to buy Cuba so have slaves make sugar and have 2 cash crops

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18

free soil party

oppose the extension of slavery in western territories

they want the west to be a place for economic gain for white people to buy land

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19

cali gold rush

right after it is bought from Mexico

increases tensions of slavery because it becomes a state

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20

fire eaters

people in the south that threaten to leave the union

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21

southern advantages in the war

is there is a balance in the senate than abolishing of slavery can not be passed

rising cotton prices make them feel confidant

president Taylor is pro slavery

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22

compomise of 1850

by henry clay

uses popular sovereignty to decide if Utah and mexico will be slave or free

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23

fugitive slave law

enforce people to capture runaway slaves

people in north start to thing that slavery is morally wrong

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24

Zachary Taylor dies and Millard Fillmore

allows the compromise

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25

Underground rail road

south is angry because federal government is not helping catch her

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26

uncle toms cabin

book that helps people start seeing the moral things wrong with slavery

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27

Kansas Nebraska act

popular serenity states that used this to decide

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28

bleeding kansas

south kills northerners going to Kansas trying to get it to be a free state

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29

John brown

kills slave owners

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30

Caning of Charles Sumner

he talks against the south and about bleeding Kansas

Preston brooks kills him

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31

Dred Scott vs sanford

claims he is free federal gov says they do not have rights at citizens

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