POLS 207: Governors

Is Texas a one-party state?

Yes: fights between the Legislature and Governor does not happen often

Who can call a SPECIAL session?

only the governor

How long does a SPECIAL session last?

30 days max

How many special sessions can a governor call?

unlimited

How does the governor regulate the special session?

they release a proclamation and give a list of all the things that need to be done

What happens if the Legislature finishes everything on the agenda before the special session ends?

the Governor can add things and change with the agenda

What is the HIGHEST position appointed by the Governor (and approved by Senate)?

Secretary of State

How is competition for governor in ONE-PARTY states?

there is more competition in the dominant party's primary: since whoever is chosen is guaranteed to win the general election

How is competition for governor in BATTLEGROUND states?

more competition in general election

How is getting elected as governor affected by NATIONAL voting trends?

somewhat affected: coattails dont rly exist

What are COATTAILS?

someone really strong on the ballot (national candidate) will pull the lower candidates to victory

How are the CANDIDATE effects for governor?

mostly candidate-centered. Personal qualities matter

Who is usually SUCCESSFUL in re-election as governor, and why?

incumbents: in office they can set the agenda a lot better than opponent

lots of media coverage in office

How much money do governor's need for their campaigns?

millions of dollars, depends on size of the state

When are elections done for the GOVERNOR?

midterm: every 2 years instead of 4 years, not followed by a presidential election

Will there ever be the GOVERNOR and the PRESIDENT on the SAME ticket?

no: their elections are not at same time

What is essential to determine a governor's RELATIVE power?

The assessment of the FORMAL powers

What are some institutional powers of the governor?

constitutional position relative to others

appointment and removal power of state officials

ability or inability to succeed themselves

powers over state budget

their veto power

What is a REDUCTION VETO?

a governor can reduce specific items in a money bill

Does Texas have the reduction VETO?

no