World History Chapter 11 (BJU Press)

3 doctrines of Scripture

Scripture alone, Justification by faith, priesthood of the believer

Philip II

King who ruled Spain, the New World, and the Netherlands

William Orange

leader Protestants chose in the Netherlands to stop Catholic dominance

Thomas More

Wrote Utopia

John Knox

Based the protestant church in Scotland

Presbyterian

Protestant John Knox founded

Catholics

Counter Reformation focused on

John Huss

Luther had the same views as

Shorter Catechism

Catechism Luther made

A Mighty Fortress Is Our God

Anthem of the Reformation

German

Language Luther’s translation of the Bible was

Mary I

English Monarch who killed Cranmer and Ridley

Mary Stuart

Roman Catholic Queen of Scotland

Justification by faith

Luther discovered this doctrine through reading Scripture

St. Bartholomew’s Day Massacre

Huguenots killed in France

Family and friends would be out of purgatory

How Tetzel sold so many indulgences

Funding for the St. Peter’s Basilica

Why Leo X sold indulgences

Purpose of Jesuits

Stop Heresy, Promote Catholic Education,

Venice

City of Italy known as the Queen of the Adriatic

John Huss

Agreed with Wycliffe’s views, burned at the stake, protected by the Holy Roman Emperor

Raphael

Painted the School of Athens

Humanities

Course of study popular in the Renaissance; liberal arts

Gutenberg

Invented the movable type printing

Leonardo, Michelangelo, and Raphael

Best artists of the High Renaissance artist

Wycliffe

Morning star of the Reformation

Translated the Bible into English

Why the church hated Wycliffe

Separatists

removed themselves from the Church

Book of Common Prayer

Cranmer’s book of Bible readings and Prayers

Miguel de Cervantes

Wrote satire on chivalry

Charles V was occupied with political affairs

Why Lutheranism was able to spread so much

Erasmus

Published the Greek New Testament

Diet of Worms

Where Luther as condemned of being a Heretic

Inquisition

Court called to focus on finding and punishing Protestants