AP World History - 1800s Master Review for AP Test - 23-24

Flashcards for my "AP World History - 1800s Master Review for AP test - 23-24" review! Feel free to study these up for a general content review :D

What were some key developments that formed in Europe?

The Industrial Revolution, new independence movements, and Nationalism.

Who gained their independence in the 19th century?

Greece, Mexico, and Haiti! Also, Germany and Italy became real thanks to unification.

What is the basic definition of the Napoleonic Wars?

A series of wars that occurred globally under the command of France’s, Napoleon Bonaparte.

Explain why the 1800s were a rough century for China and the rest of East Asia.

Along with the Opium Wars bringing upon mass amounts of shame, several rebellions like the Taiping and Boxer Rebellions broke out, causing civil uprising beyond comprehension. Additionally, Hong Kong was lost to the British, setting stone for later involvements and conflict.

What did Muhammad Ali contribute to Africa?

During his rule, Muhammad Ali helped develop and construct the Suez Canal, one of the most important modern-day canals.

True or False? Imperialism never touched Africa, nor did it affect them whatsoever.

False! Imperialism was a driving force in the colonizing of places like South Africa for better and for worse.

List the important conflicts and eras of North America during the 19th century.

The War of 1812, The American Civil War, The Reconstruction Period, The Industrial Age, Gilded Age, and the Spanish-American War.

Define the Gold Rush in North America.

A cultural phenomenon that lead to mass amounts of Americans expanding Westward in hopes of gold and riches.

Define the Tanzimat Reform.

A desperate attempt by the Ottomans to reform and modernize. Failed dramatically.

Why was the Sepoy Mutiny so significant in Indian history?

It marked the breaking point of Britain and India’s relationship where afterward, almost complete direct rule would be applied.

What did the Crimean War and the win over Napoleon mean for Russia?

Inevitably, it all leads to more revolution, sparking debate amongst its people over religious issues and internal relations. Also led to the inevitable Siberian expansion and Russification of its general territory.

What significance does Matthew Perry hold in Japanese history?

A foreign political member disguised as a tourist waltzes into Japan with a naval fleet, demanding it unisolated. They unfortunately agree and begin a long line of foreign humiliation and conflicts.

What did the Meiji Restoration do for Japan?

The Meiji Restoration contributed to Japan’s military, political, and social reform, presenting new, modern solutions for previously old methods.