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Liberalism Neoliberal Institutionalism

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55 Terms

1

Liberalism Neoliberal Institutionalism

________ posits that: human nature is basically good and states generally cooperate and follow international norms and procedures that they have agreed to support.

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2

Globalization

________: The growing integration of the world in terms of politics, economics, and culture.

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3

Internationalization of production

________ makes it more difficult for states to regulate their own economic policies and causes them to be more affected by international forces.

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4

Russia

________ is accused of influencing the 2016 presidential election through social media and potentially other cyberwarfare techniques.

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5

Radicalism

________ posits that actions of individuals are largely determined by economic class; the state is an agent of international capitalism; and the international system is a construct of and dominated by the capitalist economic system.

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6

Constructivism

________ argues that the key structures of the international system are dependent on ideas.

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7

Aristotle

________: Use comparative method to discern the ideal political order.

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8

Hobbes

________ believed a Leviathan was necessary to overcome the anarchic state of nature and create order.

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9

Theories

________ provide a framework through which to understand everyday events in international relations and to answer the basic foundational questions.

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10

Homogenization

________: People enjoying the same music and television shows.

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11

Plato

________ introduced two ideas seminal to the discipline: class analysis and dialectical reasons (bases for Marxist analyses)

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12

Postmodernism

________: Seeks to deconstruct basic concepts to understand and clarify hidden meanings.

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13

Differentiation

________: The desire to retain local languages and local autonomy.

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14

Behavioralism

________: Proposes that individuals both alone and in groups act in patterned ways.

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15

Sovereignty

________: The independence of a state.

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16

Leviathan

________: Imagined a state of nature a world without governmental authority or civil order, where people rule by passions, living with the constant uncertainty of their own security.

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17

Realism

________ posits that the distribution of power among states determines the structure of the international system.

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18

Immanuel Kant

________: Associated with the idealist or utopian school of thought; in "Idea for a Universal History and Perpetual Peace, "advocated a world federation of republics bound by the rule of law.

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19

Radical Theory

________: State is agent of international capitalism.

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20

historical analysis

As an approach to the study of international relations, ________ provides useful background to many contemporary issues.

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21

Marxist Belief

________: Economic class is the major divider in domestic and international politics.

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22

Origin and Foundations of Inequality

In "Discourse on the ________ among Men "Rosseau described the state of nature as an egocentric world with humans primary concern being self- preservation.

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23

Radicalism

________: actions of individuals are largely determined by economic class; the state is an agent of international capitalism; and the international system is dominated by the capitalist system.

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24

Behavioralism

________ proposes that individuals, both alone and in groups, act in patterned ways.

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25

Constructivists

________ posit that: the key structures in the state system are not material but rather malleable and ever- changing.

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26

Realism

________ posits that: states exist in an anarchic international system and that there is no overarching hierarchical authority.

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27

Hobbes

________: Society can escape from brutish "State of Nature "in unitary state with centralized power.

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28

Constructivists

________: explore how ideas shape identities and analyze the impacts of culture, norms, procedures, and social practices.

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29

Globalization

The growing integration of the world in terms of politics, economics, and culture

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30

Homogenization

People enjoying the same music and television shows

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31

Differentiation

The desire to retain local languages and local autonomy

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32

International Relations

The study of the interactions among the various actors that participate in international politics (states, international organizations, NGOs, Subnational Entities, Individuals)

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33

Foundational Issues of International Relations

The characteristics of human nature and the state; the relationship between the individual and society; the attributes of the international system

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34

The three contending theories in international relations are

Realism, Liberalism, and Constructivism

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35

Realism posits that

states exist in an anarchic international system and that there is no overarching hierarchical authority

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36

Liberalism/Neoliberal Institutionalism posits that

human nature is basically good and states generally cooperate and follow international norms and procedures that they have agreed to support

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37

Constructivists posit that

the key structures in the state system are not material but rather malleable and ever-changing

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38

Radical Theory

State is agent of international capitalism

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39

Constructivists

explore how ideas shape identities and analyze the impacts of culture, norms, procedures, and social practices

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40

The Tools and Methods used to Study International Relations include

History, Philosophy, and the Scientific Method

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41

The Republic concluded

In the perfect state the people who should govern are those who are superior in the ways of philosophy and war (Philosopher-Kings)

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42

Plato introduced two ideas seminal to the discipline

class analysis and dialectical reasons (bases for Marxist analyses)

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43

Marxist Belief

Economic class is the major divider in domestic and international politics

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44

Aristotle

Use comparative method to discern the ideal political order

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45

Hobbes

Society can escape from brutish "State of Nature" in unitary state with centralized power

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46

Leviathan

Imagined a state of nature a world without governmental authority or civil order, where people rule by passions, living with the constant uncertainty of their own security

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47

Immanuel Kant

Associated with the idealist or utopian school of thought; in "Idea for a Universal History and Perpetual Peace," advocated a world federation of republics bound by the rule of law

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48

Normative

Moral elements in political life

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49

Behavioralism

Proposes that individuals both alone and in groups act in patterned ways

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50

Sovereignty

The independence of a state

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51

Dalit

Untouchables

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52

Postmodernism

Seeks to deconstruct basic concepts to understand and clarify hidden meanings

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53

Radicalism

actions of individuals are largely determined by economic class; the state is an agent of international capitalism; and the international system is dominated by the capitalist system

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54

Alternative Approaches

postmodernism and constructivism challenge conventional understandings through deconstructing core concepts and examining how ideas shape norms and identities within international relations

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55

All of the following actors affect international relations in important ways

heads of state, central governments, nongovernmental organizations, international organizations, and individuals

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