WORLD WAR II - history exam

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17 Terms

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William Lyon Mackenzie King

PM during WW2, led Canada through war efforts

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Adolf Hitler

Nazi leader of Germany during WW2

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Benito Mussolini

Fascist leader of Italy during WW2

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Winston Churchill

British PM during WW2, led Britain to victory

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Causes of WW2

Appeasement, League of Nations' failure, rise of dictators

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MS St. Louis

Ship carrying Jewish refugees denied entry to Canada

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Japanese Internment

Forcible relocation of Japanese Canadians during WW2

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Conscription Crisis (WW2)

Divisive issue over mandatory military service

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Atomic Bomb

Used by US on Hiroshima and Nagasaki in 1945

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Holocaust

Systematic murder of Jews by Nazis, included Nuremberg Laws and concentration camps

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Relations with the US

Close military and economic ties developed post-WW2

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Changes in Women’s Status

More roles in workforce and military during WW2

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Battle of the Atlantic

Longest WW2 campaign, securing supply lines to Britain

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D-Day

Allied invasion of Normandy, June 6, 1944

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Dieppe

Failed Canadian raid in 1942 with heavy casualties

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Italian Campaign

Allied effort to remove Axis forces from Italy

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Liberation of Netherlands

Canadian troops freed Dutch from Nazi occupation