88 Modern Constellations

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Vocabulary flashcards covering all 88 modern constellations, pairing each constellation’s name with its traditional figure or key astronomical detail.

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Andromeda

Princess of Ethiopia, chained to a rock; northern constellation near Pegasus and Perseus.

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Antlia

The Air Pump; faint constellation in the Southern Hemisphere.

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Apus

Bird of Paradise; southern sky constellation.

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Aquarius

The Water Bearer; member of the zodiac.

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Aquila

The Eagle; contains the bright star Altair.

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Ara

The Altar; southern constellation.

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Aries

The Ram; zodiac sign associated with the spring equinox.

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Auriga

The Charioteer; contains the bright star Capella.

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Boötes

The Herdsman; home to the bright star Arcturus.

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Caelum

The Chisel; faint southern constellation.

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Camelopardalis

The Giraffe; large but faint northern constellation.

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Cancer

The Crab; zodiac constellation.

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Canes Venatici

The Hunting Dogs; follow Boötes in the sky.

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Canis Major

The Greater Dog; contains Sirius, the brightest star in the night sky.

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Canis Minor

The Lesser Dog; home to the bright star Procyon.

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Capricornus

The Sea-Goat; zodiac constellation.

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Carina

The Keel; once part of the larger Argo Navis constellation.

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Cassiopeia

The Queen; easily recognized by its W-shaped pattern in the northern sky.

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Centaurus

The Centaur; contains Alpha Centauri, the nearest star system to the Sun.

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Cepheus

The King; northern constellation near Cassiopeia.

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Cetus

The Sea Monster; tied to the Andromeda myth.

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Chamaeleon

Southern constellation named after the chameleon.

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Circinus

The Compass (drafting compass); small constellation in the Southern Hemisphere.

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Columba

The Dove; located south of Canis Major.

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Coma Berenices

Berenice’s Hair; an ancient asterism turned official constellation.

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Corona Australis

The Southern Crown; lies near Sagittarius.

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Corona Borealis

The Northern Crown; bright semicircle of stars.

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Corvus

The Crow; small constellation near Virgo.

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Crater

The Cup; associated with Apollo’s mythology.

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Crux

The Southern Cross; small but iconic constellation of the southern sky.

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Cygnus

The Swan; lies along the Milky Way and contains the bright star Deneb.

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Delphinus

The Dolphin; small northern constellation.

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Dorado

The Swordfish; includes part of the Large Magellanic Cloud.

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Draco

The Dragon; winds around Ursa Minor and the Little Dipper.

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Equuleus

The Little Horse; faint and small northern constellation.

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Eridanus

The River; a long, winding southern constellation.

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Fornax

The Furnace; faint constellation in the southern sky.

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Gemini

The Twins; features the bright stars Castor and Pollux.

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Grus

The Crane; southern constellation.

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Hercules

The Hero; large northern constellation.

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Horologium

The Clock; southern constellation.

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Hydra

The Water Serpent; the longest constellation in the sky.

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Hydrus

The Small Water Serpent; near the South Celestial Pole.

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Indus

The Indian; faint southern constellation.

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Lacerta

The Lizard; small, faint northern constellation.

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Leo

The Lion; zodiac constellation with the bright star Regulus.

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Leo Minor

The Smaller Lion; located between Ursa Major and Leo.

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Lepus

The Hare; situated just below Orion.

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Libra

The Scales; zodiac sign symbolizing justice.

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Lupus

The Wolf; ancient constellation in the southern sky.

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Lynx

Faint northern constellation between Ursa Major and Auriga.

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Lyra

The Lyre; contains the bright star Vega.

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Mensa

Table Mountain; faint constellation near the South Celestial Pole.

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Microscopium

The Microscope; faint southern constellation.

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Monoceros

The Unicorn; faint constellation adjacent to Orion.

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Musca

The Fly; southern sky constellation.

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Norma

The Level or Carpenter’s Square; small and faint constellation.

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Octans

The Octant; contains the South Celestial Pole.

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Ophiuchus

The Serpent Bearer; sometimes referred to as the 13th zodiac constellation.

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Orion

The Hunter; one of the brightest and most recognizable constellations.

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Pavo

The Peacock; southern constellation.

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Pegasus

The Winged Horse; notable for the Great Square asterism.

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Perseus

Hero who saved Andromeda; contains the variable star Algol.

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Phoenix

Mythical Firebird; southern constellation.

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Pictor

The Painter’s Easel; faint southern constellation.

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Pisces

The Fish; zodiac sign.

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Piscis Austrinus

The Southern Fish; contains the bright star Fomalhaut.

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Puppis

The Stern (of Argo Navis); southern constellation.

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Pyxis

The Compass Box; located near Puppis and Vela.

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Reticulum

The Net; used historically for star-chart calibration.

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Sagitta

The Arrow; small constellation near Cygnus.

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Sagittarius

The Archer; zodiac constellation pointing toward the center of the Milky Way.

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Scorpius

The Scorpion; zodiac constellation with the red giant Antares.

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Sculptor

The Sculptor’s Workshop; southern constellation.

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Scutum

The Shield; small constellation located on the Milky Way.

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Serpens

The Serpent; divided into Serpens Caput (head) and Serpens Cauda (tail).

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Sextans

The Sextant; faint constellation south of Leo.

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Taurus

The Bull; zodiac constellation containing the Pleiades cluster and Aldebaran.

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Telescopium

The Telescope; southern sky constellation.

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Triangulum

The Triangle; small northern constellation.

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Triangulum Australe

The Southern Triangle; bright and compact constellation.

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Tucana

The Toucan; contains the Small Magellanic Cloud.

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Ursa Major

The Great Bear; includes the Big Dipper asterism.

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Ursa Minor

The Little Bear; contains Polaris, the North Star.

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Vela

The Sails; former part of Argo Navis in the southern sky.

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Virgo

The Maiden; large zodiac constellation with the bright star Spica.

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Volans

The Flying Fish; southern constellation.

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Vulpecula

The Little Fox; small and faint constellation near Lyra.