Anatomy - Chapter 13 Test

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*Study digestive system diagram*

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30 Terms

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Part of lungs where gas exchange takes place
Alveoli
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Muscle that runs transverse and helps empty lungs
Diaphragm
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Masses of lymph located in the back of your throat
Tonsils
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Scientific term for throat
Pharnyx
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What separates your mouth from your nose
Palate
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Term for flap of cartilage that covers your windpipe when you swallow
Epiglottis
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Disorder that is “pink puffer”
Emphysema
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Part of pharynx directly behind your nose
Nasopharynx
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Term for air going OUT of your lungs
Expiration
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Term for your voice box
Larynx
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Term for the little hairs that remove dirty particles from your trachea
Cilia
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Name of the pharynx directly behind your mouth
Oropharynx
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Colorless, odorless gas that is carried by hemoglobin
Carbon dioxide
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Bones that support your nasal membrane
Nasal concha
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Divider of your nostrils
Nasal septum
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Opening to the trachea between vocal cords
Glottis
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What level of humans have a respiration rate of over 40 breaths per minute
Infants
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Where are olfactory receptors found
Nose
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Term for inspiration spasms
Hiccups
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Procedure that forces food trapped in your windpipe out
Heimlich
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Muscle on the inside of your ribcage
Intercostals
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Substance that traps debris in your nose, lungs, throat
Mucus
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Lower part of your pharynx your voice box is associated with
Laryngopharynx
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Part of palate that is bone
Hard palate
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What does it sound like when you breathe if you have tissue, mucus and pus trapped in your lungs
Rattling
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Moving air into your lungs
Inspiration
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Normal respiration rate for an adult
12 - 18 breaths per minute
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Most important gas that is removed from your system
Carbon dioxide
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The back of your palate is called ___
Soft palate
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Term for a collapsed lung
Atelectasis