Studied by 24 people
Pitt
________: organized attacks the french empire across the globe rather than just the french in NA (messed up their trade system /economy)
VOLTAIRE
________: Believed logic needed to replace religion in society; Was a(n) __deist __ (believed God to be a ‘ clockmaker); TOLERANCE.
Pontiac
1763: ________ kept the British war going across modern Detroit (captured 8 forts)
MONTESQUIEU
________:** was a judge and French philosopher; separation of powers; different governmental bodies share power so that one person /faction doesnt rule for themselves.
pre destination…broke
PURITAN: believe in ________ off from church of england because they didnt agree with them (wanted to purify them, but couldnt, so they left)
Salutary Neglect
________: free but with attachments.
Jonathan Edwards
________: fiery preacher whoms sermons attracted millions of people (got people back into christianity)
BECCARIA
________: Italian Philosopher…condemned torture and the death penalty; penalty should fit the crime.
Salutary Neglect
________: free but with attachments.
Prohibition
________: alcohol banned, many smuggled alcohol or formed speakeasies.
Mercantilism
________: economic system European powers use to become wealthy /powerful (Export more goods than you Import… and you will become RICH)
Squanto
________: was kidnapped and learned English + showed them fishing spots…when he was taken back, his people were gone so he joined the wampanoags.
Navigation acts
________: restricted colonial trade.
Direct Democracy
________: every person has a say in the government.
MARY WOLLSTONECRAFT
________: Men werent superior to women.
PILGRIM
________: person who travels for religious reasons.
GW
1754: ________ failed attempt at attacking the french.
New England Dutch
PEQUOT WAR: BLOODIEST WAS IN THE HISTORY OF US 1636- 1638: 1st conflict in ________ demanded more for goods= violence (Pequot killed /beheaded Captain John Stone- mistaking him as Dutch)
Witch Craze
________ In Europe (1590- 1600) 1600 thousand women were killed for witchcraft (ended with Salem witch trials)
JEAN JACQUES ROUSSEAU
________: GENERAL WILL of the public (do as the people decide, but people are immoral sometimes)
Guerrilla warfare
________: sneak attacks.
Navigation Acts
________: King Charles II restricted colonial trade in the Royal Colonies 1684.
Navigation acts
________: restricted colonial trade.
Prohibition
alcohol banned, many smuggled alcohol or formed speakeasies
Navigation Acts
King Charles II restricted colonial trade in the Royal Colonies 1684
Edmund Andros(kind of like a bounty hunter)
paid to get colonists to listen to British rule
James II
Glorious Revolution
1st time ever there was a joint monarchy
William + Mary
Salutary Neglect(1688-1763)
free, but with attachments
Colonies remain loyal
mother country would be less strict
Great Awakening
Awakening of religion
Jonathan Edwards
fiery preacher whoms sermons attracted millions of people(got people back into christianity)
Spider over a flame
God can either drop you or save you
J.E was focused on
a less structured version of worship
Salem Witch trials brought
enlightenment
Enlightenment thinkers
sought to improve society by challenging societys authorities(religious and political) via their own philosophical beliefs based on the ‘empiricism and RATIONAL thinking wt/out emotio
Enlightenment blossomed in
France & England
Philosophers believed that one could apply
reason & logic to all aspects of life
JOHN LOCKE
Believes that THE PEOPLE and KINGS should work together to promote the general well-being of all peoples within a society**; Believes that all people are born with NATURAL RIGHTS to life, liberty, and property; > PETITION THE GOVERNMENT <**
**MONTESQUIEU
**was a judge and French philosopher; separation of powers; different governmental bodies share power so that one person/faction doesnt rule for themselves
BECCARIA
Italian Philosopher…condemned torture and the death penalty; penalty should fit the crime
VOLTAIRE
Believed logic needed to replace religion in society; Was a __deist __(believed God to be a ‘clockmaker); TOLERANCE
prohibition
alcohol ban
JEAN-JACQUES ROUSSEAU
GENERAL WILL of the public (do as the people decide, but people are immoral sometimes)
Direct Democracy
every person has a say in the government
MARY WOLLSTONECRAFT
Men werent superior to women
Salutary Neglect
free but with attachments
Navigation acts
restricted colonial trade
Salutary Neglect
free but with attachments
Navigation acts
restricted colonial trade
France was an
absolute monarchy
Ohio
good water source for trading; fur trade..BEAVERS= France wanted to expand their empire eastward(the British empire was expanding westward, so… conflict)
**War started in
Pittsburgh, fort duquesne(**1st interaction-GW took down the french, who then came back with allies and destroyed the British)
Mercantilism
economic system European powers use to become wealthy/powerful(Export more goods than you Import… and you will become RICH)
Guerrilla warfare
sneak attacks
1754
GW failed attempt at attacking the french
1755
GW tries attacking again, with help(ed Braddock), but the french made alliances too(natives)
1756
French destroyed the British with ‘hit and run tactics
1757
William Pitt= gov
Pitt
organized attacks the french empire across the globe rather than just the french in NA(messed up their trade system/economy)
Henry VIII
established the Great Navy
1763
British won the war & salutary neglect ended; Treaty of Paris was established
1763
Pontiac kept the British war going across modern Detroit (captured 8 forts)
The more raw materials you have
the more items you can manufacture
The more items you manufacture
Economic Independence, Increase in wealth, & the more you can spend to expand your empire and build your military
England wanted more independence
13 colonies & its cash crops
PILGRIM
person who travels for religious reasons
PURITAN
believe in pre-destination…broke off from church of england because they didnt agree with them(wanted to purify them, but couldnt, so they left)
Pilgrims 1st landed in the
Netherlands
AMSTERDAM
very liberal(relaxed/free will/hippies/weed…) very accepting
Puritans wanted to land in Virginia, but they landed in
Provincetown(kicked again, then they landed in Plymouth in the winter)
MAYFLOWER COMPACT
signed by John Carver, Wm
All native tribes hated
Pequot
Samoset
first thing he said was ‘Hello
Squanto
was kidnapped and learned English + showed them fishing spots…when he was taken back, his people were gone so he joined the wampanoags
that they met the wampanoags
divine intervention
1630
Boston established
1636
Coalition formed against Pequot Tribe
King Philips War
encroaching upon native land
Philips real name
Metacomet(raised Christian, educated in Harvard, was leader of wampanoag)
1650-55
English civil war Guerilla tactics
Salem Witch Trials
1692
1692(SWT) problems
Everyone was DEEPLY religious & were either puritists or separatists
Whats the SWT lesson
dont give too much power to those in charge
Proclamation line of 1763
Disallowed British colonists to cross Appalachian Mountains
Why was the proclamation made
Avoid further conflict Britain and Natives
What was the result of this proclamation
Colonists were angered by the order (felt as though they fought to obtain the region and had the right to settle)
We’re the British able to maintain this proclamation
Britain did not have the manpower to enforce the proclamation
What ended with the Proclamation
Salutary Neglect
The proclamation is the 1st domino to what
the revolution
Note 
Flashcard (138)