Modern Chinese III Lesson 8 - Pinyin

受到, shòudào

vc, to receive

受, shòu

v, to undergo, to experience

收, shōu

v, to receive (physical things)

良好, liánghǎo

adj, good (education, results, treatment, relations, character etc.)

教育, jiàoyù

n/v, education, to educate

教师, jiàoshī

n, teacher

教室, jiàoshì

n, classroom

教材, jiàocái

n, teaching materials

体育, tǐyù

n, sports, PE

生, shēng

v, to be born, to give birth

存, cún

v, to save, to store, to deposit

存在, cúnzài

v, to exist

存车, cúnchē

v, to park (in a lot/garage)

存款, cúnkuǎn

n, bank savings

收入, shōurù

n, income

薪水, xīnshuǐ

n, salary

供, gōng

v, to provide financially

压力, yālì

n, pressure

大人, dàren

n, adult

成人, chéngrén

n, adult

小孩子, xiǎoháizi

n, child

儿童, értóng

n, children (group)

年轻人, niánqīngrén

n, young people

青年, qīngnián

n, youth

中年, zhōngnián

n, middle

老年人, lǎoniánrén

n, elderly people

减轻, jiǎnqīng

v, to lessen, to ease (burden, pressure)

减少, jiǎnshǎo

v, to decrease

减低, jiǎndī

v, to reduce

负担, fùdān

n, burden

适合, shìhé

v, to suit, to fit

合适, héshì

adj, suitable

影响, yǐngxiǎng

v/n, to influence, influence

取得, qǔdé

v, to obtain, to gain

成果, chéngguǒ

n, achievement, result

进步, jìnbù

n/v, progress, to improve

取钱, qǔqián

v, to withdraw money

取东西, qǔ dōngxi

v, to pick up things

得到, dédào

v, to get, to obtain

得病, débìng

v, to get sick

经验, jīngyàn

n/v, experience, to experience

零用钱, língyòngqián

n, pocket money

零钱, língqián

n, small change

零食, língshí

n, snacks

奖学金, jiǎngxuéjīn

n, scholarship

现金, xiànjīn

n, cash

租金, zūjīn

n, rent (money)

押金, yājīn

n, deposit (security)

交, jiāo

v, to hand in, to turn in, to pay

交钱, jiāo qián

vo, to pay money

交费, jiāofèi

vo, to pay fees

交作业, jiāo zuòyè

vo, to turn in homework

政府, zhèngfǔ

n, government

贷款, dàikuǎn

n/v, loan, to give a loan

农民, nóngmín

n, farmer

农夫, nóngfū

n, farmer

农人, nóngrén

n, farmer

农村, nóngcūn

n, countryside, rural area

村子, cūnzi

n, village

村民, cūnmín

n, villager

工资, gōngzī

n, salary, wages

低, dī

adj, low

家教, jiājiào

n, private tutor

遛, liù

v, to walk (an animal), to stroll

喂, wèi

v, to feed

猫, māo

n, cat

读书, dúshū

v, to study, to attend school

念书, niànshū

v, to study, to read aloud

看书, kànshū

v, to read

借, jiè

v, to borrow, to lend

借给, jiè gěi

v, to lend to someone

跟…借, gēn…jiè

v, to borrow from someone

欠, qiàn

v, to owe

难怪, nánguài

adv, no wonder

乖, guāi

adj, well