AP BIO: statistics

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null hypothesis, chi-square test, descriptive statistics.

7 Terms

1

null hypothesis

states that there is no statistically significant difference between two groups in an experiment.

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2
<p>chi-square test</p>

chi-square test

a statistical test that is used to compare the observed results to the expected results in the experiment.

<p>a statistical test that is used to compare the observed results to the expected results in the experiment.</p>
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3
<p>degrees of freedom (df)</p>

degrees of freedom (df)

the number of possible outcomes in the experiment minus 1.

<p>the number of possible outcomes in the experiment minus 1.</p>
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4
<p>p-value</p>

p-value

the probability that the observed data would be produced by random chance alone.

<p>the probability that the observed data would be produced by random chance alone.</p>
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5
<p>standard deviation</p><p>(this is so apstats!! #welovestandarddeviation #inapstatswetrust)</p>

standard deviation

(this is so apstats!! #welovestandarddeviation #inapstatswetrust)

averages how far each data point is from the mean of the data set.

<p>averages how far each data point is from the mean of the data set.</p>
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6
<p>standard error of the mean (SEx)</p>

standard error of the mean (SEx)

another measure of how spread out a data set is.

<p>another measure of how spread out a data set is.</p>
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7
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