Wave-Particle Duality of Light and Photons

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12 Terms

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Photon

Elementary particle and quantum of electromagnetic field.

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Speed of Light

Photons move at 3 x 10^8 m/s in vacuum.

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Energy of Photon

Quantized energy, E = hf, equals 3.98 x 10^-19 J.

<p>Quantized energy, E = hf, equals 3.98 x 10^-19 J.</p>
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Photoelectric Effect

Emission of electrons when light hits a material.

<p>Emission of electrons when light hits a material.</p>
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Interference

Waves overlap, creating resultant wave amplitudes.

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Diffraction

Bending of waves around obstacles or apertures.

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Wave-Particle Duality

Light exhibits both wave and particle properties.

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Wave

A disturbance that transfers energy through space.

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Isaac Newton

Physicist known for work on light and optics.

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Thomas Young

Demonstrated wave nature of light through experiments.

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Amplitude

Maximum extent of a wave's oscillation.

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Wavelength

Distance between successive crests of a wave.