bio

Cell membrane/Plasma membrane

Cell membrane/Plasma membrane

Covers the outside of the cell, controls what can get in and out of the cell

Cytoplasm

Jelly like fluid which contains all the organelles

Ribosome

Makes protein for the cell

Nucleus

Controls the cells activities

Smooth E.R.

Transports carbohydrates and lipids throughout the cell

Rough E.R.

Transports proteins throughout the cell

Golgi Apparatus

Packages and distributes proteins

Nuclear envelope

Protects the nucleus and controls what can get in and out

Chromosome

Made of DNA and contains the genes

Nucleolus

Located inside the nucleus, makes new ribosomes

Mitochondrion

Makes energy by using glucose and oxygen to make ATP for the cell

Chloroplast

Uses sunlight and water to build new molecules of glucose for a plant

Cell wall

Rigid support structure made of cellulose on the outside of plant cells

Lysosome

Contains digestive enyzmes

Cytoskeleton

Network of protein fibers that gives cell shape and anchors organelles

Centriole

Helps to move the chromosomes during cell division

Flagellum

Single whip-like tail used for movement

cilium

Many fine hairs used for movement or getting food into "mouth"

Vacuole

Stores water, minerals, wastes. Very large in plants.

Amyloplast

Plastids that stores starch in some plant cells

pseudopodia

Oozing projections of cell that amoeba organisms move with

Chromoplast

Plastids that store colorful pigments (not green/chlorophyll) in plant cells