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Formal
Your presentation should be planned and organised, using Standard Spoken English.
Extended
You need to develop your ideas on a specific topic in detail, ensuring substantial content and length.
Individual
The topic choice is yours, and the presentation is prepared and delivered independently.
Presentation
This is about direct communication and performance designed to engage your audience.
Communicating Original Ideas
You should present your own thoughts, arguments, and opinions.
Developing Ideas with Examples
Support your points with carefully chosen examples and explanations, offering your own interpretations.
Understanding Viewpoint and Perspective
Show awareness of how different viewpoints shape communication.
Varied and Precise Vocabulary
Use a wide range of vocabulary choices to suit your purpose and to influence your audience.
Structure and Organisation
Guide your audience through a well-managed structure, organising your talk to ensure clarity. Aim for a clear start and end with impact.
Audience Awareness
Be constantly aware of your audience's needs. Consider what will matter to them, what examples will resonate, and how to create impact through your delivery and by building a relationship with them.
Introduction
Start with a strong opening to capture attention.
Main Body
Break your speech into clear, logical points (2-3 main points is often effective).
Each point should directly support your main argument or purpose.
Conclusion
Summarise your main points to reinforce your message.
Restate the purpose of your speech.
Tone
Ensure your tone is appropriate and convincing. Adapt it to your topic and audience (e.g., passionate for a persuasive speech, informative for an explanation).
Repetition
Repeat key points to reinforce them.
Tripling
List three related points or arguments for emphasis and memorability.
Rhetorical Questions
Engage the audience and provoke thought.
Direct Address and Inclusive Pronouns
Use "you," "we," and "us" to create a connection with your audience.
Voice
Vary your pace, volume, and intonation to emphasize points and maintain interest.
Posture and Movement
Stand confidently, use natural gestures, and move purposefully if appropriate.