Honors World History - Topic 13 Vocab

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12 Terms

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Magna Carta

British document of 1215 that declared the king was subject to the rule of law.

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Parliament

British governing body that worked with the king until the Glorious Revolution.

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William Shakespeare

Playwright in the 16th century. Wrote famous comedies, histories and tragedies.

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John Locke

Philosopher whose ideas influenced the Declaration of Independence.

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Isaac Newton

He invented physics and calculus.

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Galileo Galilei

First European to make regular observations of the planets with a telescope.

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Francis Bacon

Developed the scientific method using inductive reasoning.

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Nicolaus Copernicus

Argued the earth was not the center of the universe which contradicted the teachings of the Catholic Church.

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Geocentric

Earth centered.

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Heliocentric

Sun centered.

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Scientific method

Systematic procedure for collecting and analyzing evidence.

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Renaissance

Shift from mystical explanations to scientific explanations 16th-18th centuries.