Latin GSCE vocab

a, ab + abl (also used as a prefix with verbs)

a, ab + abl (also used as a prefix with verbs)

from, by, away

absum, abesse

to be out, to be absent, to be away

ac, atque (indeclinable)

and

accido, accidere, accidi

happen

accipio, accipiere, accepi, acceptus

accept, take in, receive

ad, acc (also used as a prefix with verbs)

to, towards, at

adeo (indecl.)

so much, so greatly

adiuvo, adiuvare, adiuuvi, adiutus

help

adsum, adesse

to be here, to be present

advenio, adiuvare, adiuvi, adiutus

help

adsum, adesse

to be here, to be present

advenio, advenire, adveni

arrive

ago, agere, egi, actus

do, act, drive

aliquis, aliquid

someone, something

alius, alia, aliud

other, another, else

alter, altera, alterum

the other, another, the 2nd of two

altus, alta, altum

high, deep

ambulo, ambulare, ambulavi

walk

amicus, amici, m

friend

amo, amare, amavi, amatus

love, like

amor, amoris, m

love

ancillia, ancillae, f

slave, girl maid

animus, animi, m

spirit, soul, mind

annus, anni, m.

year

ante + acc

before, in front of

antea (indecl.)

before

aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus

open

appareo, apparere, apparui

appear

appropinquo, appropinquare, appropinquavi + dat

approach, come near

apud + acc

among, with, at the house of

aqua, aquae, f

water

audax, audacis

bold, daring

audio, audire, audivi, auditus

hear, listen to

aufero, auferre, abstuli, ablatus

take off, carry off, steal

bellum, belli, n

war

benignus, benigna, benignum

kind, generous

bibo, bibere, bibi

drink

bonus, bona, bonum

good

brevis, breve

short, brief

caelum, caeli, n.

sky, heaven

canis, m.

dog

capio, capere, cepi, captus

take, catch, capture, adopt (a plan)

caput, capitis, n.

head

carus, cara, carum

clear

celer, celere

quick, fast

ceelo, celare, celavi, celatus

hide

cena, cenae, f.

dinner, meal

centum (indecl.)

a hundred

ceteri, ceterae, cetera

the rest, the others

cibus, cibi, m.

food

circum + acc

around

civis, m.f

citizen

clamo, clamare, , clamatus, clamavi

shout

clamor, clamoris, m.

shout, shouting, noise

coepi, coepisse, coeptus

begun

cogito, cogitare, cogitavi, cogitatus

think, consider

cognoso, cognoscere, cognovi, cognitus

get to know, find out, learn

cogo, cogere, coegi, coactus

force, compel

comes, comitis, m.f

comrade, companion

conor, conari, conatus sum

try

consillium, consilli, n.

plan, idea, advice

conficio, conficere, confeci, confectus

finish, wear out

conspicio, conspicere, conspexi, conspectus

catch sight of, notice

constituo, constituere, constitui, constitus

decide

consul, consulis, m.

consul

consumo, consumere, consumpsi, consumptus

eat

contra + acc.

against

convenio, convenire, conveni

come together, gather, meet

corpus, corporis, n.

body

cras

tomorrow

credo, credere, credidi, creditus + dative

believe, trust

crudelis, crudele

cruel

cum + ablative

with

cum

when, since

cupio, cupere, cupui, cupitus

want, desire

cur?

why?

cura, curae, f.

care, worry

curro, currere, cucurri, cursus

run

custodio, custodire, custodui, custoditus

guard

custos, custodis, m and f

guard

de + ablative

from, down from, about

dea, deae, f.

goddess

debeo, debere, debui, debitus

owe, ought, should, must

defendo, defendere, defendi, defendus

defend

deinde

then

deleo, delere, delevi, deletus

destroy

descendo, descendere, descendi, descensus

go/come down

deus, dei, m.

god

dico, dicere, dixi, dictus

say, speak, tell

dies, diei, m.

day

difficilis, difficile

difficult

dilligens, dilligentis

careful

dirus, dira, dirum

dreadful

discedo, discedere, discessi

depart, leave

diu

for a long time

do, dare, dedi, datus

give

doceo, docere, docui, doctus

teach

domina, dominae, f.

mistress

dominus, domini, m.

master