Psychology What is Psychology?

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10 Terms

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What is psychology?
Psychology is the scientific study of the mind and behavior.
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What are the main goals of psychology?
To describe, explain, predict, and change behavior.
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What is the difference between clinical psychology and counseling psychology?
Clinical psychology focuses on diagnosing and treating mental disorders, while counseling psychology emphasizes helping individuals with personal and interpersonal functioning.
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What are the main branches of psychology?
The main branches include clinical, counseling, cognitive, developmental, social, and industrial-organizational psychology.
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Who is considered the father of psychology?
Wilhelm Wundt is often regarded as the father of psychology for establishing it as a distinct scientific discipline.
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What is a psychological experiment?
A research method in which an investigator manipulates one or more independent variables to observe their effect on a dependent variable.
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What is behaviorism?
A theory of psychology that focuses on observable behaviors rather than the mind or consciousness.
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What is cognitive psychology?
Cognitive psychology studies mental processes such as perception, memory, reasoning, and problem-solving.
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What is developmental psychology?
Developmental psychology examines the psychological changes that occur throughout a person's lifespan.
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What is the role of a psychologist?
Psychologists assess, diagnose, and treat individuals experiencing psychological distress or mental health issues.