Unit 8: Acids and Bases

studied byStudied by 1113 people
4.5(19)
learn
LearnA personalized and smart learning plan
exam
Practice TestTake a test on your terms and definitions
spaced repetition
Spaced RepetitionScientifically backed study method
heart puzzle
Matching GameHow quick can you match all your cards?
flashcards
FlashcardsStudy terms and definitions
Get a hint
Hint

Neutralization reactions

1 / 19

20 Terms

1

Neutralization reactions

________ occur when an acid donates its proton to a base.

New cards
2

weak acids

Indicators are ________ that change colors based on pH change.

New cards
3

Strong acids

________ will dissolve completely in water and never reach equilibrium.

New cards
4

1x10^-14

value of Kw constant

New cards
5

14

pH + pOH =

New cards
6

1x10^-14

[H+][OH-] =

New cards
7

buffer

A(n) ________ is a solution with a stable pH.

New cards
8

Polyprotic acids

________ can give up more than one hydrogen in a solution.

New cards
9

Bases

________ do not dissociate but accepts protons.

New cards
10

equivalence point

When just enough acid/base is added to an acid/base to neutralize

New cards
11

half-equivalence point

when exactly half the amount of acid/base is turned into its conjugate in a titration

New cards
12

pH

Increasing ________ means decreasing [H+] and making a solution less acidic.

New cards
13

Greater Ka value

________ means more acid dissociation (stronger acid)

New cards
14

Greater Kb value

________ means more protonatization (stronger base)

New cards
15

Complete dissociation, only hydrogen and hydroxide ions remail

Strong acid and strong base reaction

New cards
16

Proton is donated, conjugate of base is created

Strong acid and weak base reaction

New cards
17

Protons accepted, created conjugate of acid and water

Weak acid and strong base

New cards
18

Simple proton transfer

Weak acid and weak base reaction

New cards
19

Ka

equilibrium constant for weak acids

New cards
20

Kb

equilibrium constant for weak bases

New cards

Explore top notes

note Note
studied byStudied by 13 people
746 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 1 person
748 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 146 people
828 days ago
5.0(4)
note Note
studied byStudied by 44 people
900 days ago
5.0(2)
note Note
studied byStudied by 18 people
143 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 13 people
877 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 16 people
843 days ago
5.0(1)
note Note
studied byStudied by 8398 people
641 days ago
4.3(26)

Explore top flashcards

flashcards Flashcard (91)
studied byStudied by 16 people
369 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (55)
studied byStudied by 3 people
17 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (214)
studied byStudied by 40 people
416 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (99)
studied byStudied by 10 people
756 days ago
5.0(2)
flashcards Flashcard (61)
studied byStudied by 314 people
492 days ago
4.0(4)
flashcards Flashcard (88)
studied byStudied by 29 people
325 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (23)
studied byStudied by 11 people
107 days ago
5.0(1)
flashcards Flashcard (73)
studied byStudied by 14 people
24 minutes ago
5.0(1)
robot