Chapter 5 Vocab & Stuff

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Precedent

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34 Terms

1

Precedent

a tradition

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2

Cabinet

a group of advisers to the president

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3

Structure

the arrangement of parts of something bigger and more complex

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4

Ultimate

an event that happens at the end; final

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5

George Washington

The first president of the U.S

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6

Thomas Jefferson

The 3rd U.S president

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7

Alexander Hamilton

A founding father of the nation

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8

Henry Knox

secretary of war

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9

John Jay

leader of the Supreme Court, chief justice

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10

National Debt

the amount of money a national government owes to other governments or its people

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11

Conform

to comply with rules or standards

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12

Bond

a note issued by the government, which promises to pay off a loan with interest

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13

Speculator

a person who risks money in order to earn a large profit

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14

Unconstitutional

not agreeing or consistent with the Constitution

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15

Tariff

a tax on imports or exports

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16

Revenue

incoming money

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17

Neutrality

a position of not taking sides in a conflict

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18

Impressment

forcing people into services as in the navy

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19

Transport

to take or carry goods or people from one place to another

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20

Chief Little Turtle

chief of the Miami people

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21

Partisan

favoring one side of an issue

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22

Implied Powers

powers not specifically mentioned in the Constitution

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23

Caucus

a meeting held by a political party to choose their candidate for president or decide policy

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24

Alien

an immigrant living in another country in which he or she is not a citizen

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25

Sedition

government activities aimed at weakening established

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26

Nullify

to cancel or make ineffective

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27

States Rights

rights and powers independent of the federal government that are reserved for the states by the constitution

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28

Contrast

the state of being strikingly different from something else in juxtaposition or close association.

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29

Integrity

the quality of being honest and having strong moral principles; moral uprightness.

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30

Proclamation

a public or official announcement, especially one dealing with a matter of great importance

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31

Agitated

feeling or appearing troubled or nervous

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32

Why did people move West in the 1800s?

in search of land and adventure

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33

Secretary of State

Thomas Jefferson

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34

Secretary of Treasury

Alexander Hamilton

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