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Back it
With the shell sitting dead in the water, the rowers bury squared blades in the water and push the handles towards the stern. Result is that the shell moves backwards.
Check it down
With the shell moving, the rowers partially bury squared blades at the finish to bring the shell to a stop as quickly as possible
Easy on port/starboard
Called to assist in steering the shell when the rudder is not enough. The side called drops down to paddle pressure
Hand is up
Used to show that alignment of the boat is off before a race
Hands on
Called when the shell is on the water or in the boathouse and the coxswain wants the rowers to move the shell. Let's the rowers know to get ready to pick up the shell
Hard on port/starboard
Called to assist in steering the shell when the rudder is not enough. The side called increases to max pressure
Heads up
Called when the crew is carrying the shell across land to alert nearby pedestrians to be aware
Hold water
Called when crews are attemption to align prior to a race or piece. Once the adjusting crew has nearly reached alignment, the rowers bury squared blades to stop the shell
In two
Used to call changes during rowing, it's most common for the coxswain to give the rowers two strokes notice before changing drills, stroke ratings, pairs, etc
Let it run
Called when the coxswain wants the rowers to stop rowing and let the shell's momentum continue to move the shell through the water
Oars across
Called once all the oars are secured in their oarlocks prior to launching. The rowers then push the oars out to the button
On the feather
Called to let the rower's know to feather their oars on the release of each stroke
On the square
Called to let the rower's know to maintain squared oars on the release of each stroke. A variation of the is the 'quarter feather' where the rowers slightly feather their oars on the release
On this stroke
Another way of calling shifts between pairs and drills
one foot on strip one foot on dock
Used before the rowers get into of out of the boat
Over heads, ready, up
Used to alert then tell the rowers to lift the shell over heads
Paddle
Notifies the rowers to row at light pressure and slow rate, usually prior to the start of a piece or immediately following
Power 10 or 20
A move or part of a race where the crew takes 10 or 20 strokes at maximum effort to increase hull speed
Ready all, row
Called to alert and tell rowers to begin rowing
Set it up
A technical call used when the shell is leaning to either port or starboard
Sit ready
Used prior to a racing start to inform the rowers to move to the starting position, usually three-quarters slide
Settle
Called during the race following the start sequence to have the crew settle to their base cadence
Scull
Used when sitting in the starting dock to move the point of the shell to port or starboard. To move the point to starboard, the bow starboard will take the port oar behind them and take short strokes to move the point to starboard. The call is either, "3 scull 2" or "2 scull bow"
To shoulders, ready up
Used to alert then tell the rowers to lift the shell to their shoulders
To waist, ready, up
Used to alert then tell the rowers to lift the shell to their waists
Ship oars in/out
To slide the oars out to the oarlocks, or to pull them back across the shell; whether on the dock or to avoid clashing oars with another crew
Spin it
Called to turn the shell around. When the shell has been stopped, one side will back it, while the other side takes arms only strokes
Wayne off
A very common call by a coxswain to tell the rowers to stop whatever they are doing
Up and Out
Used to tell rowers to get out of the boat when at the dock
Ports Back, Starboards Row
used to make a 90° turn at a race or at practice
Lengthen 10/20
Used near the beginning of a race or piece to have rowers focus on settling their pace so they don’t fly and die