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Legislative Branch
Creates the laws
Executive Branch
Enforce the Laws. The President is part of this branch.
Judicial Branch
Makes decisions on court cases (interprets laws). Determines if laws are unconstitutional.
Senate
Length of term is 6 years. 2 senators per state. Approves appointments and treaties.
President
Length of term is four years. Serves as Commander-in Chief over the military. Creates appointments, Creates treaties with other countries.
House of Representatives
Length of term is two years. Based on population. Writes laws related to money.
How long do Supreme Court Justices keep the position?
Length of term is Life or Retirement (Resign) or Impeachment.
Veto
President rejects a proposed law.
Candidate
A person who is running for president.
Justice
The title of a judge on the Supreme Court.
Electoral College
This vote determines who is President.
Vice President
Replaces the President if the President dies or is impeached.
Congress
Makes up the Legislative branch (Senate and House or Representatives combined). Has power to Declare War.
Chief Justice
Leader of the Supreme Court
Bill
Proposed law created by Congress that has not been passed yet.
Capitol Building
The building that holds sessions of Congress.
Unconstitutional
The Supreme Court calls laws this if they are not seen as fair or moral.
Qualifications of President
Must be born in U.S., Must have lived in the U.S. at least 14 years prior to election, Must be at least 35 years old
Speaker of the House
Leader of the House of Representatives. Next in line for the President's position after the Vice President.
Impeach
To officially accuse a government leader of wrongdoing
2/3 Vote
This is needed by Congress to override President's veto to pass a bill into a law.
White House
Where the President lives and Executive Branch conducts business.
Pardon
To release a person from prison or punishment. A power given to the President.
Popular Vote
The votes citizens of the U.S. make.
270
Number of majority votes to determine who is President.
538
Total number of Electoral College Votes.
100
Number of Senators
435
Number of House of Representatives.