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Missouri compromise of 1820
A legislative agreement that admitted Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state, maintaining the balance of power in Congress. It also established a line dividing future free and slave territories. henr
Henry Clay
was a prominent politician and statesman who played a key role in crafting the Missouri Compromise.
treaty of guadalupe
Hidalgo was the 1848 agreement that ended the Mexican-American War, resulting in the U.S. acquiring significant territories.
popular sovereignty
is the principle that the authority of the government is created and sustained by the consent of its people, typically through their elected representatives. In the context of the Civil War, it referred to allowing settlers of a territory to decide whether slavery would be permitted.
compimise of 1850
a series of legislative measures aimed at resolving disputes over slavery in new territories acquired from Mexico, including California's admission as a free state and the implementation of the Fugitive Slave Act.
fugitive
slave laws that mandated the return of escaped enslaved people to their owners.
Fugitive slave act
was a law passed in 1850 as part of the Compromise of 1850, requiring that escaped enslaved people be returned to their owners, even if they were found in free states.
Kansas-nebraska act (1854)
a law that created the territories of Kansas and Nebraska, allowing the settlers in those territories to determine through popular sovereignty whether they would allow slavery, effectively repealing the Missouri Compromise.
Dred Scott v. Sanford
was a landmark Supreme Court case in 1857 that ruled African Americans were not citizens and had no standing to sue in federal court, and that Congress lacked the power to regulate slavery in the territories.
Border Ruffens
pro-slavery activists from Missouri who crossed into Kansas to influence the state's decision on slavery.
arsenal
a storehouse for weapons and military equipment.
treson
the act of betraying one's country, typically by attempting to overthrow the government or aiding its enemies.
secede
to formally withdraw from an organization or alliance, particularly in the context of a state leaving the Union during the Civil War.
mexicon amrecon war
A conflict between the United States and Mexico from 1846 to 1848, resulting in significant territorial gains for the U.S.
boreder state
A slave state that did not secede from the Union during the Civil War, playing a crucial role in the conflict.
John Brown
An abolitionist who believed in violent action against slavery and led the raid on Harpers Ferry in 1859.
manafest destaiy
The belief that the expansion of the United States across the American continents was both justified and inevitable.
the republic of texas
A sovereign nation from 1836 to 1845 that was formed after gaining independence from Mexico, before joining the United States.
martyr
A person who is killed or suffers greatly for their beliefs, often in the context of a religious or political cause.
what event led to a population boom in califoruna
The California Gold Rush in 1849.
why was mantaning a balance between slaves states and free states importent
The 31st President of the United States was Herbert Hoover, who served from 1929 to 1933 during the Great Depression.
abolitionist
A person who advocated for the end of slavery in the United States, often actively participating in movements to promote equality and freedom for enslaved individuals.
which new civilly war technology allowed for improved
accuracy and range of firearms
what events led to the secretion of the southern states
from the Union in the years leading up to the Civil War, including the election of Abraham Lincoln, the debate over slavery, and the formation of the Confederacy.
the selection of 1860 and aberham lincon
was a pivotal moment that led to increased tensions between the North and South, ultimately resulting in the secession of several Southern states from the Union.
first state to seceede
from the Union was South Carolina in December 1860.
which battle was fisrt
in the Civil War was the Battle of Fort Sumter, fought in April 1861.
54 Massachusetts regimet
what was the last battle of the civil war
clra barten
a battlefield nurse who
what allwoed the public to see
what allwoed the public to see
photography
single bloodisest day in America history
the battle of antirdam socity
war effort by women mad uniforms sent solders to the lady’s aid socity
who was John willks booth
sopported slavry
minie ball bullet
a lealtel new bullet that’s more arcret
2 railroad companies that worked on building the transcontinental railroads
union Pacific and contal pacific
mountain ranges in the transconeal vrailroad
sierra nevada and rocky montans
econamy in the south during the war
agricaltrue
intrsy
why did south seced
stzes rights and slalsxce
avegtipges in slaveery
lagr pop more nat rescorces
how did
many were nurxses many encorged the war effort by helping donating food and money sns time
emancipa
chaged the course of the war speech by linky
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