Characteristics of Living Organisms (1.1-1.5)

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Autotrophs

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18 Terms

1

Autotrophs

________: Living organsims that synthesize organic molecules from simple inorganic substances (through photosynthesis)

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2

→Non celluar

________ and consist of genetic material surrounded by a protein coat.

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3

Binomial Nomanclature

________: Specific naming system of giving names to living organisms.

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4

Viruses

________ are NOT considered living organsims because they do not complete these processes.

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5

Excretion

________: Removal of toxic materials, waste products from metabolic processes or substances in excess.

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6

Sensitivity

________: Detection of a stimulus and ability to respond.

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7

Classification

________ is used to group species.

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8

Respiration

________: Biochemical reaction in cells that breakdown nutrient molecules for metabolism.

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9

Nutrition

________: Intake of substances required for growth and to provide energy.

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10

Movement

________: when an organism or part of it changes its place /position.

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11

Growth

________: Permanent increase in cell size, number or complexity.

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12

Reproduction

________: Creation of offspring of the same species as the parents.

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13

Anatomy

________: Study of internal characteristics.

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14

Morphology

________: Study of external characteristics.

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15

→ Algae

________: No leaves, roots or stems.

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16

Species

________: group of arganisms that can be bred to reproduce fertile offspring.

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17

Movement

__________:when an organism or part of it changes its place/position

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18

Method to give more accurate comparison of species

DNA sequencing studies give a more accurate comparison

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