Chapitre 37

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the country

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Tags and Description

English

The countryside (Le mot et l'idée 2)

110 Terms

1

the country

la campagne (en général)

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2

countryside

la campagne (dont on vante la beauté)

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3

city dwellers

les citadins, les gens des villes

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4

country people, folk(s)

les gens de la campagne, les paysans

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5

a market town

un bourg

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6

a village

un village

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7

a hamlet

un hameau

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8

a second home

une résidence secondaire

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9

a country house, a house in the country

une maison de campagne

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10

picturesque

pittoresque

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11

lovely

charmant

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12

unspoilt

préservé, (terre) vierge

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13

deserted

abandonné

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14

a human settlement

(un lieu où s'implante) une communauté humaine

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15

a community

une communauté

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16

population

la population

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17

a rural area

une zone rurale

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18

to be located

être situé

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19

a villager

un villageois

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20

a plot

un lopin / une parcelle de terre

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21

thatch

le chaume

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22

a thatched cottage

une chaumière

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23

the vicarage, the rectory, the manse

le presbytère, la cure

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24

the parson

le recteur, le pasteur

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25

to stretch

s'étaler, s'étendre

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26

to be clustered

être regroupé

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27

industrious

travailleur, industrieux

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28

quiet

paisible

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29

secluded

retiré, à l'écart

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30

scattered, straggling

dispersé, disséminé

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31

the squire

le châtelain, le propriétaire terrien

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32

a manor (house)

un manoir

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33

a country seat

une gentilhommière

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34

the landlord

le propriétaire

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35

a tenant

un locataire

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36

an estate

un domaine

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37

the county council

le conseil du comté, le conseil régional

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38

to rule sth

gouverner/ régner sur qqch

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39

to let

louer

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40

the post office

le bureau de poste

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41

the postmaster/ postmistress

Le receveur / la receveuse des postes

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42

the schoolmaster/schoolmistress

l'instituteur/l'institutrice

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43

the inn

l'auberge

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44

the innkeeper

l'aubergiste

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45

a sign (board)

une enseigne

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46

the village hall

la salle des fêtes

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47

the green

la pelouse, le pré

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48

the common

le terrain communal

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49

the village constable

le garde-champêtre

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50

the churchyard

le cimetière

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51

the sexton

le sacristain

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52

a grave

une tombe

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53

the gravedigger

le fossoyeur

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54

a vault

un caveau

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55

a road

une route

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56

a lane

un chemin (creux), une petite route

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57

a hedge (row)

une haie

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58

a fence

une barrière

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59

a bend, a twist

un tournant, un coude

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60

to wind

serpenter

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61

a cart track, a path

un chemin charretier

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62

a rut

une ornière

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63

a puddle

une flaque d'eau

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64

to splash

patauger, éclabousser

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65

to widen sth

élargir qqch

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66

to turn sth into sth

transformer qqch en qqch

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67

dusty

poussiéreux

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68

muddy

boueux

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69

uneven

irrégulier

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70

smooth, even

lisse, uni

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71

a road mender

un cantonnier

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72

a pothole

un nid de poule

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73

a ditch

un fossé

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74

a bank

un talus (artificiel ou non)

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75

a shortcut

un raccourci

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76

a footpath

un sentier

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77

to maintain the roads

entretenir les routes

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78

the blacksmith

le forgeron

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79

a tradesperson (pl. tradespeople)

un artisan

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80

a hammer

un marteau

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81

an anvil

une enclume

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82

the forge

la forge

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83

the smithy

la forge, l'atelier du forgeron

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84

a horseshoe

un fer à cheval

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85

the hoof

le sabot

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86

to shoe a horse

ferrer un cheval

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87

a wheelwright

un charron

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88

a cart

une charrette

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89

a wheel

une roue

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90

the nave, the hub

le moyeu

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91

a spoke

un rayon

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92

the rim

la jante

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93

the axle

l'essieu

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94

the saddler

le sellier

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95

a saddle

une selle

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96

a harness

le harnais

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97

a rein

une rêne

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98

a bridle

une bride

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99

the traces

les traits

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100

the spurs

les éperons

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