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non-cyclic photophosphorylation
When electrons move straight through the ETC
Cyclic photophosphorylation
Electrons cycle through Photosystem I over and over again until they can move on. Only produces ATP
Where do the light-dependent reactions take place?
The thylakoid of the chloroplasts
How do the light dependent reactions work?
Sunlight provides the energy to oxidize water into oxygen, H+ ions, and electrons. The light is absorbed by the chlorophyll in Photosystem II. Electrons move from Photosystem II to the proton pump. This powers H+ ions to form a gradient and the ion move into the thylakoid. The electrons then move to Photosystem I and then NADP reductase. NADP Reductase reduces NADP into NADPH. The H+ ions move from the inside of the thylakoid to ATP Synthase, where it powers the enzyme to produce ATP
What are the products and reactants of the LDR?
Reactants- Water
Products- NADPH and ATP which move on to the Calvin Cycle, and oxygen which is released