In verb conjugations that are with the root ending in ζ/Ζ= its closed version will change to one of these σ/ς, ξ, ψ. The neuter plural in adjectives will give the adverb (those ending in -ly). We will use closed verb in cases where να, αν, ας, θα, οταν. For the explanation of personal pronouns and possessive pronouns see notes.
ο φοβος
the fear
το μήλο
apple
το χώμα
soil
γρήγορα
quickly, fast
πρέπει να
it is necessary, it must, have to
τρώω
to eat (open)
πολλά
many
φάω
to eat (closed)
η αγορά
market, marketplace
αγοράζω
to buy (open)
έχω (conjugated) + closed third person of the verb
have + whatever verb known as the half past
αρχίζω
to start (open)
πονέσω
to hurt (closed)
αγοράσω
to buy (closed)
συχνά
often, frequently
η αρχή
begin, start
τέλειος, -α, -ο
perfect (m,f,n)
πότε
when
τελειώνω
I finish, end (open)
τελειώσω
I finish, end (closed)
σύντομα
shortly, soon
κρύο
cold
κάνει κρύο
it is cold (weather)
κρυώνω
to be cold (open)
κρυώσω
to be cold (closed)
φτάνω
to arrive (open)
σε λίγο
a little while
φτάσω
to arrive (closed)
χάνω
to lose (open)
Αυτιο, -ες ,-α
They, these (m,f,n)
χάσω
to lose (closed)
το έχω χάσι
I have lost it
ξεχνώ
to forget (open)
ξεχάσω
to forget (closed)
έχω ξεχάσει
I have forgotten
το μαγαζί/τα μαγαζιά
shop/s
κλείνω
to close (open)
κλείσω
to close (closed)
βάλλω
to throw, put, place (closed)
βάζω
to put (open)
το αλάτι
salt
για να
so that
αφήνω
to leave something or someone (open)
αφήσω
to leave something or someone(closed)
εκεί
there
βρίσκω
to find (open)
βρω
to find (closed)
ο λογαριασμός/οι λογαριασμοί
the bill/s
δικός, -ή, -ό
own (he, she, it)
δίνω
to give (open)
δόσω
to give (closed)
ας
let's
αν
if
το έξω
outside
η μέσα
inside
η χρονιά/οι χρονιές
year (meaning specific calendar year, or season)
δεν σε έχω δει εδώ και χρονια
I have not seen you here in years
το σχολείο
school
ηχώ
echo
ο χαρακτήρας
character
χαράζω
to carve (open)
σύντομα
soon
χαράξω
to carve, mark, break (closed) (breaking dawn)
χορεύω
to dance (open)
χορέψω
to dance (closed)
το στομάχι
stomach
το στόμα
mouth
Πονάω
to hurt (open)
μονός, -ή, -ό
only, alone (m,f,n)
Νομίζω ότι
I think that
οι μέρες
days
σήμερα
today
παίζω
to play (open)
παίξω
to play (closed)
γενικά
generally
αλλος, -η , -ο
other (m,f,n), another
αλλάζω
to change (open)
αλλάξω
to change (closed)
εκεινος, -η, -ο
that (m,f,n) (singular)
εκεινοι, -ες, -α
those (m,f,n)plural
αλλοι, -ες, -α
other (m,f,n)plural
η ταινία/οι ταινίες
the movie/s
δω
to see (close)
με
me, with
σε
you, in, to
τα λέμε
See you later
λέω
to say (open)
πω
to say (closed)
ήδη
already
νωρίς
early
διαγράφω
to delete (open)
διαγράψω
to delete (closed)
περιγράφω
to describe (open)
περιγράψω
to describe (closed)
επιλέγω
to choose (open)
διαλέγω
to choose (open)
επιλέξω
to choose (closed)
διαλέξω
to choose (closed)
η λέξη/ οι λέξεις
word/s
μα τι λέω
but what am i saying?