Secularisation

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11 Terms

1

How did church attendance percentages change in the UK from the 19th century til 2015?

They went from around 40-50% to just 5%

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2

What are bogus baptisms and why do people do them?

It is where someone baptises their child despite not belonging to a religion in order to get into faith schools.

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3

How many people would prefer to have a non-religious funeral nowadays?

27%

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4

What did the British Social Attitudes Survey and the Cenus (both 2021) find about how many people identified as non-religious and why did they get two different answers?

BSAS- 53%
Census- 37%

The BSAS was set up in response to potentially leading questions in the census (e.g. putting religion right next to ethnicity)

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5

What two religions saw an increase in population in 2021 and by how much?

Hinduism- 1.7%

Islam- 6.5%

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6

In 2021 how many less people identified as Christian? Why may this be?

13%, deaths and distrust

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7

What 3 factors have led to the declining influence of Christianity?

Separation of church and state

Separation of church and education

A decline in clerical employment

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8

Why does Dawkins think religion is losing influence?

The rise in scientific knowledge.

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9

Why does Bruce think religion is losing influence?

Technological worldview

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10

What is Weber’s idea of disenchantment?

The catholic church reigned over an era of enchantment (supernatural belief). However, intellectual movements such as the renaissance led to disenchantment and declining influence.

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11

What country can be used to evaluate the idea of secularisation?

USA, evangelicism and the recent attempts to merge church and state.

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