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sikhism founder
Guru Nanak Dev Ji (1469-1539 CE), speaks to pluralism and monism
year early sikhs in canada
1897
sikhism belief in god
monism, equality before god, no priests because everyone has access to god through guru granth sahib
Afterlife
karma, atma, righteous judge, samsara, liberation, realm of truth
three duties
Nam japna (pray, keep God in mind), Kirt Karna (honest work), and Vand Chhakna (give, charity)
Five Vices
lust, anger, greed, attachment, pride
Four Major Prohibitions
Cutting hair, Consumption of halal meat, Non-Marital intercourse, Use of tobacco
Sikhism Humanity
“Oneness” of humanity, Equality of People, multiple paths to god, atma (divine spark) gift from god
Guru Granth Sahib
central and eternal "guru" of the Sikhs. It includes hymns of Guru Nanak and other Gurus, as well as moral teachings. The codification began with the 5th Guru, Arjan, and the specific contents were finalized by the 10th Guru, Gobind Sing
The 5 Ks
Kesh (uncut hair), Kara (steel bangle), Kanga (comb), Kachera (undergarments), and Kirpan (sword)
Dasam Granth
(Book of the Tenth Guru) has a disputed status
Initiation Amrit Sanskar
nectar ceremony which marks beginning of when sikh nation began by guru
amritdhari sikh
has done Amrit Sanskar
Sikhism Diet
langar (community meal), consume meat if it is jhaka, halal and kosher meat prohibited, some sects do not eat meat or eggs
Sikhism
Worship
Gurudwara, Everyone sits equally on the floor, Guru Granth Sahib sits above congregants (everyone) and under a canopy, no priests
Rituals
Langar, Amrit Sanskar, marriages, and funerals
The Five Takhts
centers for issuing new policies