NSG 1050 - Module 4 flashcards

Personal Hygiene

Influences patients’ comfort, safety, and well-being through activities that maintain body cleanliness and appearance.

Xerostomia

Dry mouth condition caused by impaired salivary secretion, increasing risk for dental issues.

Patient-Centered Care

Care tailored to meet the unique needs and preferences of each patient.

Critical Thinking

Application of sound clinical judgment in assessing patient care needs and identifying risks.

Cultural Congruence

Providing care that aligns with a patient's cultural beliefs and practices.

Hypothalamus

Brain region that is the control center for the autonomic motor system and regulates sleep.

Circadian Rhythm

Natural internal process that regulates the sleep-wake cycle over a 24-hour period.

Melatonin

Hormone produced by the pineal gland that regulates the sleep-wake cycle.

Stage 3 Sleep (NREM)

Deepest sleep stage characterized by delta waves, essential for tissue repair and recovery.

Insomnia

Ongoing inability to sleep despite having the opportunity to sleep.

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA)

Recurrent episodes of upper airway collapse and obstruction during sleep.

Polysomnography

A comprehensive sleep study that measures various physiological parameters during sleep.

Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS)

An uncontrollable urge to move the legs, often accompanied by uncomfortable sensations.

Health Beliefs

Personal understandings about hygiene and its implications that can influence hygiene practices.

Sensory Overload

Condition where stimuli are received at a rate and intensity exceeding the brain's processing capacity.

Developmental Stage

The phase of life that can affect hygiene needs, practices, and preferences.

Comfort

State of relief from pain, negativity, and emotional or physical distress.