The First Five Year Plan - Industry

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31 Terms

1
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Aimed at _____________________________________________________________________, the First Five Year Plan, using the Soviet Union as a model, was designed to begin the transition to socialism and the end of New Democracy [an intermediary phase between capitalism and socialism].

increasing production, focusing on industries, and beginning collectivisation

2
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Aimed at inreasing production, focusing on industries, and beginning collectivisation, the First Five Year Plan, using the______________ as a model, was designed to begin the transition to socialism and the end of New Democracy [an intermediary phase between capitalism and socialism].

Soviet Union

3
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Aimed at inreasing production, focusing on industries, and beginning collectivisation, the First Five Year Plan, using the Soviet Union as a model, was designed to __________________________ and the end of New Democracy [an intermediary phase between capitalism and socialism].

begin the transition to socialism

4
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Aimed at inreasing production, focusing on industries, and beginning collectivisation, the First Five Year Plan, using the Soviet Union as a model, was designed to begin the transition to socialism and the end of ______________________ [an intermediary phase between capitalism and socialism].

New Democracy

5
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New Democracy

An intermediary phase between capitalism and socialism

6
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The Plan launched in _____was a general success, meeting and even exceeding all of its quotas.

1953

7
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The Plan launched in 1953 was a ______________, meeting and even exceeding all of its quotas.

general success

8
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The Plan launched in 1953 was a general success, _________________________________________________________________________________________________

meeting and even exceeding all of its quotas.

9
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___________ was give to heavy industry, which received 89% of the government’s budgeted capital for the production sector. The centre of this was the construction of 700 new industrial enterprises including coal mines and power states.

Priority

10
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Priority was give to ____________________, which received 89% of the government’s budgeted capital for the production sector. The centre of this was the construction of 700 new industrial enterprises including coal mines and power states.

heavy industry

11
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Priority was give to heavy industry, which received ___% of the government’s budgeted capital for the production sector. The centre of this was the construction of 700 new industrial enterprises including coal mines and power states.

89

12
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Priority was give to heavy industry, which received 89% of the _________________________________________________________. The centre of this was the construction of 700 new industrial enterprises including coal mines and power states.

government’s budgeted capital for the production sector

13
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Priority was give to heavy industry, which received 89% of the government’s budgeted capital for the production sector. The centre of this was the construction of ___________________________ including coal mines and power states.

700 new industrial enterprises

14
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Priority was give to heavy industry, which received 89% of the government’s budgeted capital for the production sector. The centre of this was the construction of 700 new industrial enterprises including _____________________________________.

coal mines and power stations

15
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The Soviet Union played a key role – over ______________________and advisers helped build the new industrial plants and install Soviet-made machinery. About 28,000 Chinese went to the USSR for training.

10,000 Soviet engineers

16
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The Soviet Union played a key role – over 10,000 Soviet engineers and advisers helped _____________________________________ About 28,000 Chinese went to the USSR for training.

build the new industrial plants and install Soviet-made machinery.

17
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The Soviet Union played a key role – over 10,000 Soviet engineers and advisers helped build the new industrial plants and install Soviet-made machinery. About _________________Chinese went to the USSR for training.

28,000

18
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The Soviet Union played a key role – over 10,000 Soviet engineers and advisers helped build the new industrial plants and install Soviet-made machinery. About 28,000 Chinese went to the USSR for __________.

training

19
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However, the Russian investment loans were of _________________ – and by 1955 repayments were so steep that China was paying more than it was receiving in Soviet aid. Furthermore, Soviet capital was limited and accounted for a mere 3% of total investment, as the plan was largely funded by China’s agricultural exports.

dubious value

20
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However, the Russian investment loans were of dubious value – and by __________ repayments were so steep that China was paying more than it was receiving in Soviet aid. Furthermore, Soviet capital was limited and accounted for a mere 3% of total investment, as the plan was largely funded by China’s agricultural exports.

1955

21
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However, the Russian investment loans were of dubious value – and by 1955 ___________________________________________________________. Furthermore, Soviet capital was limited and accounted for a mere 3% of total investment, as the plan was largely funded by China’s agricultural exports.

repayments were so steep that China was paying more than it was receiving in Soviet aid

22
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However, the Russian investment loans were of dubious value – and by 1955 repayments were so steep that China was paying more than it was receiving in Soviet aid. Furthermore, __________________and accounted for a mere 3% of total investment, as the plan was largely funded by China’s agricultural exports.

Soviet capital was limited

23
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However, the Russian investment loans were of dubious value – and by 1955 repayments were so steep that China was paying more than it was receiving in Soviet aid. Furthermore, Soviet capital was limited and _____________________________________________, as the plan was largely funded by China’s agricultural exports.

accounted for a mere 3% of total investment

24
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However, the Russian investment loans were of dubious value – and by 1955 repayments were so steep that China was paying more than it was receiving in Soviet aid. Furthermore, Soviet capital was limited and accounted for a mere 3% of total investment, as the plan was largely funded by _______________________.

China’s agricultural exports

25
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The Chinese Five Year Plan followed the ___________ – it set production quotas through the State Planning Commission and regulated them through a central administration.

Stalinist model

26
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The Chinese Five Year Plan followed the Stalinist model – it set _____________ through the State Planning Commission and regulated them through a central administration.

production quotas

27
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The Chinese Five Year Plan followed the Stalinist model – it set production quotas through the ________________________ and regulated them through a central administration.

State Planning Commission

28
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The Chinese Five Year Plan followed the Stalinist model – it set production quotas through the State Planning Commission and ___________________________________________.

regulated them through a central administration

29
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·      A _________% increase in overall annual production was achieved.

·      Coal production increased by 206%.

·      Steel production increased by 300%.

10-16

30
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·      A 10-16% increase in _____________________was achieved.

·      Coal production increased by 206%.

·      Steel production increased by 300%.

overall annual production

31
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·      A 10-16% increase in overall annual production was achieved.

·      Coal production increased by _______%.

·      Steel production increased by ___________%

206, 300