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Birth of Siddhartha Gautama
2500 years ago between india and nepal, with a queen/king parents
significance of his birth
he would either be a great king or religious savior, his mother died 7 days later
What kind of life of Siddhartha live in the palace
in a palace with every imaginable luxury, indulged
Why did his father shelter him
prevent him from being a religious savior
What were the four sights
old man, sick man, dead man, holy man
how did these experiences affect him
he was shocked and realized his fate; traumatized different perspective of life
siddhartha left
at 29, left his son fether and wife. He left because in order to gain anything he had to detach
Asceticism
practiced for 6 years with meditation, suffering, starving, no protection.
why did he abandon asceticism
no truth in extreme self denial
enlightenment
under a bohdi tree at 35, he realized the four noble truths
Four Noble Truths
1) Dukkha 2) attachment 3) detachment 4) eightfold path
first sermon
at deer park in sarnath with 5 ascetics. Taught four noble truths and noble eightfold path
formation of the sangha
community of buddhas disciples, preserved his teachings and provided a community
Who from his family joined the sangha
his aunt and half-brother
Final years and parinirvana
died at 80, in kushinagar
what was his final teaching
all compounded things are subject to decay, strive with diligance