The life of the buddha

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16 Terms

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Birth of Siddhartha Gautama

2500 years ago between india and nepal, with a queen/king parents

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significance of his birth

he would either be a great king or religious savior, his mother died 7 days later

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What kind of life of Siddhartha live in the palace

in a palace with every imaginable luxury, indulged

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Why did his father shelter him

prevent him from being a religious savior

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What were the four sights

old man, sick man, dead man, holy man

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how did these experiences affect him

he was shocked and realized his fate; traumatized different perspective of life

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siddhartha left

at 29, left his son fether and wife. He left because in order to gain anything he had to detach

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Asceticism

practiced for 6 years with meditation, suffering, starving, no protection.

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why did he abandon asceticism

no truth in extreme self denial

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enlightenment

under a bohdi tree at 35, he realized the four noble truths

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Four Noble Truths

1) Dukkha 2) attachment 3) detachment 4) eightfold path

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first sermon

at deer park in sarnath with 5 ascetics. Taught four noble truths and noble eightfold path

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formation of the sangha

community of buddhas disciples, preserved his teachings and provided a community

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Who from his family joined the sangha

his aunt and half-brother

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Final years and parinirvana

died at 80, in kushinagar

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what was his final teaching

all compounded things are subject to decay, strive with diligance