Inspire Unit 10 - The Origins of Islam (copy)
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Last updated 2:20 PM on 11/22/22
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40 Terms
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kaaba
cube in mecca, believed to be built by abraham and his son ishmael
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creed
a statement of belief
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persecuted
to treat someone cruelly or unfairly especially because of their differences
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sunni
the largest denomination of Islam
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shia
minority denomination of Islam
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how do muslims show respect to muhammed
saying peace be upon him (PBUH) after his name, having no pictures of him
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muhammed's wife
khadija
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muhammed's uncle
abu talib
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muhammed's cousin
ali
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muhammed's friend
abu bakr
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where was muhammed's story
arabian peninsula (modern-day saudi arabia)
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what time did muhammed's story take place?
570-632 CE
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when and where was muhammed born
mecca, around 570 CE
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what tragic incident happened while he was six years old?
his parents died
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who did muhammed live with
his uncle (abu talib)
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what did abu talib work as
camel trader
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who was khadija before meeting muhammed
wealthy forty-year-old widow
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what age was muhammed when he married
twenty five
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when did the night of power happen
610 CE
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what angel came to muhammed
angel gabriel
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what did angel gabriel say to muhammed
that he was god's messenger, there is one god
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what is the night in the cave called
the night of power
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khadija
first person to convert to islam
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sacred text of islam
qur'an
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when did the night journey happen
620 CE
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what happened in the night journey
angel gabriel flew muhammed to jerusalem
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who did muhammed meet in the night journey
all the prophets who have ever lived, god
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what did the night journey mean for muslims
jerusalem is an important place for them, pray five times a day, believe in prophets and messangers before muhammed, muhammed is the seal of prophets
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when did muhammed's assassination attempt happen
622 CE
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muhammed leaving with his followers after his assassination name
hija (migration)
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city of prophet
medina
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when does the islamic calendar start
622 CE
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constitution of medina
law aimed to make the city a safe, fair place to live
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when did muhammed bring his army to mecca
629 CE
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what did muhammed do when he arrived in mecca
circled the kaaba seven times, destroyed statues of gods and idols inside
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spiritual centre of islam
kaaba
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what do muslims face towards while praying
kaaba
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when did muhammed die
632 CE
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five pillars of islam
creed, prayer, fasting, charity, pilgrimage
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i wanted to make it fourty sos thsise is an extra one
dog
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