Strong Acids and Bases (and their dissociation in water)

Lithium hydroxide

• strong base

• LiOH(s)

• Li+ and OH-

Sodium Hydroxide

• strong base

• NaOH (s)

• Na+ and OH-

Potassium hydroxide

• KOH(s)

• K+ and OH-

Calcium hydroxide

• strong base

• Ca(OH)₂ (s)

• Ca²⁺ and 2OH-

Barium hydroxide

• Ba(OH)₂

• strong base

• Ba²⁺ and 2OH-

Strontium hydroxide

• Sr(OH)₂ (s)

• Strong Base

• Sr²⁺ and 2 OH-

Hydrochloric Acid

HCl

Hydrobromic Acid

HBr

Hydroiodic acid

HI

Chloric acid

HClO₃

Perchloric acid

HClO₄

Nitric acid

HNO₃

Sulfuric acid

H₂SO₄