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A/An
Without/out
Abdomin-
Abdomen
Acr/o
An extremity of the body
ad-
To, toward, near
adip/o
Fat
adren/o, adrenal/o
Adrenal gland
aerlo/aero
Air, gas
alb, album, leuko
White
alge, alges
Pain
-algia,-dynia
Pain
allo-
Not normal
ambi-
Both
ambulo-
Walk about
an/o
Anus
andr-
Male
aneurysm/o
Localized abnormal dilation of a vessel
angio-, vas(o)
Vessel
ankyl-
Attached, crooked, or fixed
ante-, fore-, pre-, pro-
Before, forward
anter/o-
In front of, before
anti-, contra-, counter
Against, opposite
apth/o-
Ulcer
-arche
Beginning
arteri/o-
Artery
arthr/o-, articul/o
Joint
asphyxia-
Lack of oxygen or excess carbon dioxide
asthen/o-, -asthen/o
Weak/weakness
ather/o-
Plaque(fatty substance)
arti/o-
Atrium (upper heart chamber)
audi/o-
Hearing
aur/o-, auricul/o-
Ear
auscult/o-
To listen
auto-
Self
axill/o-
Armpit
bacteri/o-
Bacteria
balan/o-
Glans penis
bi-, bin-, di-, diplo-, dis-
Two, twice
blephar/o-
Pertaining to an eyelid
brachy-, brevi-
Short
brady-
Slow
bronch/i-, bronch/o-
Bronchus (airway)
Bucc/o-
Cheek
bursa-
Pouch or sack
caco-
Bad/ill
cacl-
Stone; also relating to heel of foot
calori-
Heat
carcin/o-
Cancer
Cardio-
Heart
carpus, carp/o
Wrist, pertaining to the wrist bones (carpals)
cata-
Down
Cathar/o
Cleansing, purging
-cele
Pertaining to a tumor, swelling or hernia
-centesis
Procedure where a body cavity is punctured to drain fluid
cephal/o-
Head
cerebr/o-
Cerebrum
cervico-
Pertaining to the neck or cervix
cheil/o-
Lip
chir-
Hand
chlor, verdin-
Green
chole-
Pertaining to bile
cholecyst/o-
Gallbladder
chondr/o-
Pertaining to cartilage
-cidal,-cide
Pertaining to killing
cili-
Cilia, ciliary, eyelashes
circum-, peri-
Around
cirrh, glav, lute, xanth-
Yellow
clas-, clasis-, -clast
Break, smash
-cle, cule, culun, culuc, et, ium, ole, olum, olus
Small
Co, com, con, sym, syn-
Together, with
colon/o-
Colon
Colp/o-
Vagina
Conjuctiv/o-
Conjuctivia (mucous membrane that lines inner surface of eyelid)
contra-
Against, opposed
corpor/o-
Body
cost/o-
Pertaining to a rib
Cry, cryo-
Cold
-cubitus/cubital
Elbow
cutane/o-
Skin
cyano-
Blue
cyst/o-
Pertaining to the bladder or any fluid containing sac
cyt-, -cyte
Cell
demi, hemi, semi
Half
dent/i-
Teeth
derm, dermo, dermato-
Skin
dextro-
To the right
di-
Twice or double
dia, per, trans-
Across or through
diaphor/o-
Proufse sweating
digit
Finger or toe
dips/o
Thirst
Dis-
Apart from
dorsi, dorso
Back
Duoden/o
Duodenum
Dys-
Difficult, painful, abnormal
-e, er, icing, ist, or
Agent, or noun maker or one who specializes in-
-ectasia, -ectasis
Dilation; dilatation; widening
ecto, extra, extro-
Outside
-ectomy
Excision, removal
-edema
Swelling
em, en, im, in-
In