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new term for mental retardation
intellectual disabilities
what does LRE stand for
least restrictive environment
LRE definition
students with disabilities be educated in the general school environment with their nondisabled peers to the greatest extent possible
what does FAPE stand for
free appropriate public education
FAPE definition
ensures that every student with a disability is provided with an education designed to meet their unique needs, allowing them to make progress and achieve educational benefit
which law provides FAPE
IDEA
what does IDEA stand for
individuals with disabilities education act
inclusion definition
The practice of educating students with disabilities in general education classrooms alongside their peers, with necessary support
what is special education consultation
Expert guidance provided to families and educators to support students with disabilities
what is the goal of special education consultation
to help students receive appropriate services, accommodations, and education plans needed to succeed academically, socially, and emotionally.
who serves as LEA in an IEP meeting
A school district employee; special education teacher or admin/school principle
what does LEA stand for
local education agency
what does IEP stand for
individualized education plan
traits/characteristics of a student with intellectual disabilities
Below average IQ, delays in academic skills, difficulty with problem solving and abstract thinking, trouble with adaptive behavior, and slower learning pace
sequence of IEP development
Referral for evaluations, evaluation, IEP meeting, implementation and monitoring
when is vision/hearing screening in special education testing required
during the initial evaluation
general educators role in IEP meeting
share classroom observations, collaborate on accommodations/modifications, and implement strategies in the general education setting
what does RTI stand for
response to intervention
when are parents given a copy of their rights
at referral, once a year, and whenever requested or when a complaint is filed
law provides confidentiality and fair testing
FERPA
what does FERPA stand for
Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act
which law ensures facilities are accessible
ADA
what does ADA stand for
americans with disabilities act
when can an IEP be finalized
After, for team and parents must discuss and agree on the plan during the meeting
scripture
exodus 10:14-16
parent of child with disability stages
guilt, stages of grief, change in routine
why extended family might struggle to offer help
Lack stamina or physical strength to fully support, fear, ignorance
Why is it important to test a child in his/her native language
to ensure results measure ability, not limited english expertise
Why is overrepresentation in special education a possible problem with non-English speakers
language differences may be mistaken for disabilities, leading to inappropriate placement/misdiagnosis
What role does cultural differences play in possible overrepresentation
May influence communication styles, behavior expectations, and learning patterns without cultural