exceptional learners test 1

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30 Terms

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new term for mental retardation

intellectual disabilities

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what does LRE stand for

least restrictive environment

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LRE definition

students with disabilities be educated in the general school environment with their nondisabled peers to the greatest extent possible

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what does FAPE stand for

free appropriate public education

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FAPE definition

ensures that every student with a disability is provided with an education designed to meet their unique needs, allowing them to make progress and achieve educational benefit

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which law provides FAPE

IDEA

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what does IDEA stand for

individuals with disabilities education act

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inclusion definition

The practice of educating students with disabilities in general education classrooms alongside their peers, with necessary support

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what is special education consultation

Expert guidance provided to families and educators to support students with disabilities

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what is the goal of special education consultation

to help students receive appropriate services, accommodations, and education plans needed to succeed academically, socially, and emotionally.

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who serves as LEA in an IEP meeting

A school district employee; special education teacher or admin/school principle 

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what does LEA stand for

local education agency

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what does IEP stand for

individualized education plan

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traits/characteristics of a student with intellectual disabilities

Below average IQ, delays in academic skills, difficulty with problem solving and abstract thinking, trouble with adaptive behavior, and slower learning pace

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sequence of IEP development

Referral for evaluations, evaluation, IEP meeting, implementation and monitoring

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when is vision/hearing screening in special education testing required

during the initial evaluation

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general educators role in IEP meeting

share classroom observations, collaborate on accommodations/modifications, and implement strategies in the general education setting

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what does RTI stand for

response to intervention

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when are parents given a copy of their rights

at referral, once a year, and whenever requested or when a complaint is filed

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 law provides confidentiality and fair testing

FERPA

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what does FERPA stand for

Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act

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which law ensures facilities are accessible

ADA

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what does ADA stand for

americans with disabilities act

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when can an IEP be finalized

After, for team and parents  must discuss and agree on the plan during the meeting

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scripture

exodus 10:14-16

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parent of child with disability stages

guilt, stages of grief, change in routine

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why extended family might struggle to offer help

Lack stamina or physical strength to fully support, fear, ignorance

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Why is it important to test a child in his/her native language

to ensure results measure ability, not limited english expertise

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Why is overrepresentation in special education a possible problem with non-English speakers

language differences may be mistaken for disabilities, leading to inappropriate placement/misdiagnosis

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What role does cultural differences play in possible overrepresentation

May influence communication styles, behavior expectations, and learning patterns without cultural