Administering IM Epinephrine and Special Populations

Flashcards covering the key concepts and dosing guidelines for administering IM epinephrine, especially in special populations.

What is the typical adult dose of IM epinephrine for anaphylaxis?

The typical adult dose is 0.3 mg, injected into the midanterolateral thigh.

What concentration of epinephrine should be used for IM injection in anaphylaxis?

The concentration must be 1 mg/mL.

What is the commonly administered pediatric dose of epinephrine?

The most commonly administered pediatric dose is 0.15 mg in the form of the EpiPen Jr.

What is the maximum single dose of epinephrine for pediatric patients?

The maximum single dose is 0.3 mg.

For pediatric patients weighing less than 33 lb (15 kg), how should epinephrine be dosed?

It should be dosed individually at 0.01 mg/kg IM in the thigh.

When administering epinephrine to geriatric patients experiencing anaphylaxis, what must be monitored?

You must monitor the patient carefully for potential side effects such as increased pulse rate and myocardial oxygen demand.

Is it appropriate to withhold epinephrine administration based on a patient's age?

No, do not withhold life-saving medication based solely on a patient's age.

What should you do if a geriatric patient prescribed an EpiPen shows signs of anaphylaxis?

Assist the patient with administration of the EpiPen if needed.