Chapter 3- Identifying parts of the Heart

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1

Anterior view

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2

Lateral View

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3

Posterior View

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Medial View

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5
<p>What does <strong>#1</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #1 indicate? What’s its function?

Superior vena cava, returns blood to the heart from the superior portion of the body

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6
<p>What does <strong>#3</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #3 indicate? What’s its function?

Right pulmonary artery, supplies the right lung with blood

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7
<p>What does <strong>#13</strong> indicate?</p>

What does #13 indicate?

Apex, the inferior tip of the heart

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8
<p>What does <strong>#2</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #2 indicate? What’s its function?

Right atrium, pumps blood into the right ventricle

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9
<p>What does <strong>#9</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #9 indicate? What’s its function?

Brachiocephalic artery, artery that hold the R. Subclavian artery and the R. Common carotid artery

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10
<p>What does <strong>#16</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #16 indicate? What’s its function?

Right ventricle, pumps deoxygenated blood into the pulmonary trunk

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11
<p>What does <strong>#5</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #5 indicate? What’s its function?

Right auricle, collects deoxygenated blood from the bloodstream and moves it into the heart's right ventricle.

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12
<p>What does <strong>#8</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #8 indicate? What’s its function?

Aortic arch, helps distribute blood to the head and upper extremities

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13
<p>What does <strong>#13</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #13 indicate? What’s its function?

Inferior vena cava, returns blood to the heart from the inferior portion of the body

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14
<p>What does <strong>#7</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #7 indicate? What’s its function?

Left superior pulmonary vein, drains the left upper lobe of oxygenated blood

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15
<p>What does <strong>#19</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #19 indicate? What’s its function?

Small cardiac vein, drains the blood from the posterior surfaces of the right atrium and ventricle

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16
<p>What does <strong>#14</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #14 indicate? What’s its function?

Coronary sinus, empties blood directly into the right atrium

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17
<p>What does <strong>#12</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #12 indicate? What’s its function?

Left inferior pulmonary vein, drains the left lung's lower lobe

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18
<p>What does <strong>#6</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #6 indicate? What’s its function?

Pulmonary trunk, large arterial vessel that carries blood ejected from the right ventricle; divides into the left and right pulmonary arteries

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<p>What does <strong>#7</strong> indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #7 indicate? What’s its function?

Ascending aorta, carries oxygen-rich blood from your heart to the rest of your aorta.

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20
<p>What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?

Left common carotid artery, sends oxygen-rich blood to organs and tissues in your head and neck.

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21
<p>What does #6 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #6 indicate? What’s its function?

Descending thoracic Artery/ descending aorta, carries oxygen-rich blood from your heart through your chest and abdomen *

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22
<p>What does #3 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #3 indicate? What’s its function?

Left subclavian artery, moves oxygen-rich blood from your heart to your upper body

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23
<p>What does #13 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #13 indicate? What’s its function?

Right pulmonary artery

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24
<p>What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?

Interventricular septum, thick layer of myocardium that separates the two ventricles

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25
<p>What does #6 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #6 indicate? What’s its function?

Trabeculum carneae*

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26
<p>What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?

Marginal artery, supplies the majority of the myocardium of the right ventricle of the heart. *

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27
<p>What does #9 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #9 indicate? What’s its function?

Right coronary artery, supplies blood to the right ventricle, the right atrium, and the SA and AV nodes*

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<p>What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?

Right superior pulmonary vein, carrying oxygenated blood from the lungs back to the left atrium of the heart.

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<p>What does #8 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #8 indicate? What’s its function?

Left pulmonary artery, supplies the left lung with blood

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30
<p>What does #9 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #9 indicate? What’s its function?

Left auricle, conical-shaped chamber that collects blood from the veins and directs it to the ventricles.*

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31
<p>What does #18 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #18 indicate? What’s its function?

Anterior interventricular artery, biggest supplier of oxygenated blood to your heart's lower left pumping chamber or ventricle*

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<p>What does #14 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #14 indicate? What’s its function?

Left ventricle, pumps oxygen-rich blood to the body

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33
<p>What does #16 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #16 indicate? What’s its function?

Middle cardiac vein, drain the venous blood of the external layer of the myocardium*

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34
<p>What does #17 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #17 indicate? What’s its function?

Posterior interventricular artery, supplies the inferior surface of the myocardium and interventricular sulcus of the heart*

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35
<p>What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?

Chordae tendineae, maintain the position and tension of the atrioventricular valves*

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<p>What does #8 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #8 indicate? What’s its function?

Pulmonary semilunar valve, prevents the flow of blood back into the right ventricle*

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<p>What does #7 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #7 indicate? What’s its function?

Papillary muscle, prevents leakage through the AV valves during systole

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38
<p>What does #9 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #9 indicate? What’s its function?

Bicuspid/mitral valve, prevents the flow of blood back into the left atrium

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<p>What does #8 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #8 indicate? What’s its function?

**Aortic semilunar valve,**prevents the flow of blood back into the left ventricle

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40
<p>What does #2 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #2 indicate? What’s its function?

Ostium of the coronary sinus, drain the venous blood from the majority of the heart*

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41
<p>What does #3 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #3 indicate? What’s its function?

Fossa ovalis, performs the prevention of blood flow across the interatrial septum

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42
<p>What is indicated by the yellow arrow? What’s its function?</p>

What is indicated by the yellow arrow? What’s its function?

Ligamentum Arteriosum, push blood away from the lungs during fetal development and typically closes near the time of birth *

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43
<p>What does #4 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #4 indicate? What’s its function?

Pectinate muscle, increasing the power of contraction without increasing heart mass substantially*

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44
<p>What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #10 indicate? What’s its function?

Left atrium, receives blood full of oxygen from the lungs and then empties the blood into the left ventricle.

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45
<p>What does #4 indicate? What’s its function?</p>

What does #4 indicate? What’s its function?

Tricuspid Valve, prevent the flow of blood back into the right atrium

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46
<p>What does #5 indicate?</p>

What does #5 indicate?

Mediastinum

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47
<p>What does #7 indicate?</p>

What does #7 indicate?

Ascending Aorta

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48
<p>What does #5 indicate?</p>

What does #5 indicate?

Inferior vena cava

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49
<p>What does #8 indicate?</p>

What does #8 indicate?

Pulmonary trunk

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50
<p>What does #14 indicate?</p>

What does #14 indicate?

Left ventricle

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51
<p>What does #4 and #5 indicate</p>

What does #4 and #5 indicate

Left superior and inferior pulmonary veins

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52
<p>What does #15 indicate?</p>

What does #15 indicate?

Small cardiac vein

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53
<p>What does #2 indicate?</p>

What does #2 indicate?

Superior vena cava

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54
<p>What does #10 indicate?</p>

What does #10 indicate?

Pulmonary semilunar valve

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55
<p>What does #6 indicate?</p>

What does #6 indicate?

Chordae tendineae

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56
<p>What does #5 indicate?</p>

What does #5 indicate?

Tricuspid valve

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57
<p>What does #13 indicate?</p>

What does #13 indicate?

Fossa Ovalis

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58
<p>What does #4 indicate?</p>

What does #4 indicate?

Ostium of the inferior vena cava

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59
<p>What does #11 indicate?</p>

What does #11 indicate?

Aortic semilunar valve

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60
<p>What does #8 indicate?</p>

What does #8 indicate?

Papillary muscle

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61
<p>What does #10 indicate?</p>

What does #10 indicate?

Bicuspid valve

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<p>What does #6 indicate?</p>

What does #6 indicate?

Intraventricular septum

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