Intro to Unit 3: Context of State Building

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The weakening of feudal structures allowed monarchs to assert greater control over their realms during the __________ period.

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1

The weakening of feudal structures allowed monarchs to assert greater control over their realms during the __________ period.

Decline of Feudalism

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2

The emergence of a national identity in Europe played a significant role in __________.

state building

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3

The transition from agricultural economies to trade and commerce in cities led to the growth of a __________ class that supported central authority.

middle

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4

The Protestant Reformation prompted rulers to consolidate power to maintain order within their __________.

states

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5

Continuous European warfare necessitated a stronger state to maintain an effective __________.

military

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6

The establishment of common legal frameworks and bureaucratic structures helped to unify diverse regions under a single __________.

authority

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7

The Renaissance and Enlightenment fostered ideas of governance and the role of the __________.

state

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8

Economic changes during the state-building era increased the influence of merchants and __________ dwellers.

urban

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9

The idea of loyalty to the state over regional affiliations reflects the rise of __________ in Europe.

nationalism

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10

Innovations in weaponry and tactics required states to develop a __________ army.

centralized

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11

Establishing state churches allowed monarchs to control __________ institutions and solidify their power.

religious

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12

The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement that emphasized __________ and individualism.

reason

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13

Rulers implemented laws that applied to all subjects, building __________ institutions to enhance their control.

administrative

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14

Nationalism encouraged governments to foster a sense of __________ among the population.

identity

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15

The consolidation of power by monarchs in Europe laid the groundwork for contemporary political __________.

structures

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16

War and military innovations necessitated a stronger state to maintain an effective __________.

military

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17

Cultural influences from the Renaissance and Enlightenment changed the concepts of __________ and governance.

statecraft

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18

The decline of feudalism provided an opportunity for monarchs to offer stability and centralized __________.

governance

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19

The process of state building created __________ identities in modern Europe.

national

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20

The key development that shaped the formation of modern European states from the late medieval era was the __________ of power.

consolidation

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