AP Euro
The weakening of feudal structures allowed monarchs to assert greater control over their realms during the __________ period.
Decline of Feudalism
The emergence of a national identity in Europe played a significant role in __________.
state building
The transition from agricultural economies to trade and commerce in cities led to the growth of a __________ class that supported central authority.
middle
The Protestant Reformation prompted rulers to consolidate power to maintain order within their __________.
states
Continuous European warfare necessitated a stronger state to maintain an effective __________.
military
The establishment of common legal frameworks and bureaucratic structures helped to unify diverse regions under a single __________.
authority
The Renaissance and Enlightenment fostered ideas of governance and the role of the __________.
state
Economic changes during the state-building era increased the influence of merchants and __________ dwellers.
urban
The idea of loyalty to the state over regional affiliations reflects the rise of __________ in Europe.
nationalism
Innovations in weaponry and tactics required states to develop a __________ army.
centralized
Establishing state churches allowed monarchs to control __________ institutions and solidify their power.
religious
The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement that emphasized __________ and individualism.
reason
Rulers implemented laws that applied to all subjects, building __________ institutions to enhance their control.
administrative
Nationalism encouraged governments to foster a sense of __________ among the population.
identity
The consolidation of power by monarchs in Europe laid the groundwork for contemporary political __________.
structures
War and military innovations necessitated a stronger state to maintain an effective __________.
military
Cultural influences from the Renaissance and Enlightenment changed the concepts of __________ and governance.
statecraft
The decline of feudalism provided an opportunity for monarchs to offer stability and centralized __________.
governance
The process of state building created __________ identities in modern Europe.
national
The key development that shaped the formation of modern European states from the late medieval era was the __________ of power.
consolidation