Rastafari Religion Overview

Flashcards covering key terms, figures, and concepts related to Rastafarianism for exam preparation.

Rastafari

A religious movement that emerged in Jamaica, promoting Pan-Africanism and black empowerment.

Marcus Garvey

A Jamaican political leader whose 1920 prophecy about a black king in Africa inspired Rastafari.

Haile Selassie I

Emperor of Ethiopia, hailed as divine by Rastafarians, crowned in 1930.

Zion

A term used by Rastafarians to refer to Ethiopia and the promised land for the African diaspora.

I-and-I

A Rastafarian belief emphasizing the unity of God and humanity, illustrating equality among individuals.

Livity

The principle of a balanced lifestyle as practiced by Rastafarians, emphasizing natural living and spirituality.

Ital diet

A natural vegetarian diet followed by Rastafarians, rejecting processed foods and harmful substances.

Nyabinghi

A spiritual tradition within Rastafari involving music, prayer, and community discussions.

Ganja

The Rastafarian term for marijuana, viewed as a natural herb for spiritual use.

Bobo Shanti

A Rastafarian denomination founded by Prince Emanuel Charles Edwards, known for its strict adherence to dietary laws.

Dreadlocks

Hairstyles often worn by Rastafarians, symbolizing strength and spirituality.

Reggae music

A musical genre that serves as a medium for Rastafarians to communicate their messages and struggles.

Holy Piby

A text referred to as the 'Black Man's Bible,' integral to Rastafarian beliefs and practices.

Kebra Nagast

Ethiopian religious and historical text linking the Ethiopian monarchy to biblical figures.

Rastafari flag colors

Red symbolizes the blood of martyrs, gold stands for wealth and prosperity, and green represents Africa's beauty.

Rasta festivals

Cultural and religious celebrations such as Ethiopian Christmas and Nyabinghi gatherings.