US History Chap. 11
South 4 main (Labor Intensive) crops :: Indigo, Tobacco, Cotton, Sugar
Indigo :: Color Dye
Min. Slave Quota :: 300
Why didn’t they escape :: Did not know where to go.
North :: Industrial
South :: Agricultural
11 slave and 11 free then __ :: California
California wanted to be a __ state :: Free
Compromise of 1850 :: Stated that the next state had to be a slave state
Harriet Beecher Stowe :: Wrote Uncle Toms Cabin
UTC Created Pressure :: North is not loving it
The Souths Ultimatum :: If Lincoln won they would secede. Lincoln said they would go to war then.
Significance of Fort Sumter :: 1st Battle of Civil War
Major Robert Anderson :: In charge of Ft. Sumter
P.G.T. Beauregard :: Fired first shots at Sumter, started the war.
Jefferson Davis :: Confederate President
Abraham Lincoln :: Union President
Start of the WAR :: 4:30AM April 12, 1861.
Union Advantages :: Resources, Fighting Power, Factories, Food Production, Railroads, Lincoln
Confederate Advantages :: King Cotton, World Market, Motivated, Homeland
World Market Cotton Buyers :: Great Britain and France
The Union had to ___ the South :: Conquer
First part of the TPP :: Use ships to cut off the South
Second part of the TPP :: Cut South in half by Mississippi River
Third part of TPP :: Capture the Charleston capital
Other name for Three Part Plan :: Anaconda Plan
South Plan Part One :: Invade the North
South Plan Part Two :: Destroy Northern Moral
South Plan Part Three :: Capture D.C.
South Plan Part Four :: Gain European Support. France and Great Britain
South Plan Part Five :: Just cannot lose
Irvin McDowell :: First Commander of the Potomac
Ulysses S. Grant :: Commander of the Potomac West
George McClellan :: Takes over after McDowell
Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson :: Decisive factor at Bull Run
Joseph E. Johnston :: Commander of Southern Forces - Bull Run
FW Pickens :: Governor of South Carolina - Ft Sumter Spit Guy
Battle of Bull Run/Manassas Junction :: 1st Major Battle/Bloodshed
Fort Henry :: First Major win for Union - Western
Fort Donaldson :: Union takes control of major rivers - Tennessee
Tennessee River won in Battle of :: Fort Henry
Cumberland River won in Battle of :: Fort Donaldson
What does U.S. become associated with :: Unconditional Surrender
Antietam was the 1st turning point because :: They forced Robert E. Lee to leave the field. then Lincoln emancipated
Battle of Shiloh/Pittsburgh Landing :: Grant will start to take control of Mississippi
Battle of New Orleans :: Naval battle to take the main shipping port
Battle of Hampton Roads :: Merrimack v. Monitor - first battle of the ironclads
Peninsula Campaign Idea :: Brilliant plan to attack south from the south
Peninsula Campaign Battles :: Battle of Yorktown, Battle of 7 Pines, 7 Days Battle
Antietam/Sharpsburg : Battle to protect Washington D.C.
Robert E. Lee :: Will take over after Johnston
A.P. Hill :: Secondary Command to help Lee
Albert and Sydney Johnston :: Major confederate general killed at Shiloh
James Longstreet :: General who supported Lee in several battles
J.E.B Stuart :: Confederate Calvary general who supported both theaters
William Sherman :: Grants second admiral
David Farragut :: Captures New Orleans
Lou Wallace :: Brought troops to Grant in the West
George Mead :: Takes over for McLellan
Joseph Hooker :: Defeated by stonewall before he was killed
Ambrose Burnside :: Defeated by Lee before heading into Pennsylvanian
John Pope :: Defeated at Battle of Bull Run 2, Never helped McLellan
George Custer :: Famous charge, famous later
Joshua Chamberlain :: Made famous stand at Little Round Top, BAYONETS!
Phillip Sheridian :: Protected Shenandoah Valley
Antietam was turning point because :: Britain and France opted out.
Turning Point of The War :: Antietam
What Item Lured the Confederates to Gettysburg :: Shoes
John Hood :: Famous general for Lee that helped protect Richmond
George Pickett :: Famous Failed RI attack at Gettysburg
John Pemberton :: Commander at Vicksburg
Henry Wirtz :: Commander at Andersonville Prison
Nathan Bedford Forrest :: Leader at Fort Pillow
Last port to fall on the Mississippi :: Port Hudson
Lee’s final loss on union soil :: Battle of Gettysburg
Battle that saves the union at Gettysburg :: Little Round Top
Final battle at Gettysburg (Disaster for Confederates) :: Pickett’s Charge
Union victory here leads to Vicksburg Victory :: Battle of Jackson
Last major stronghold in the West to fall :: Vicksburg
Last battle where Robert E. Lee gives up :: Appotamax Courthouse
Start Time and Date of Civil war :: April 12, 1861 at 4:30am
End date of the Civil War :: April 9, 1865
Geographic feature separating the Eastern and Western Theaters of War :: Appalachian Mountains
Name of the worst confederate POW camp :: Andersonville Prison
Name of the two ironclad ships :: Merrimack and Monitor
New Weapons :: Ironclads, Rifle, Mini ball, Land Mines, Submarines
Name of Northern Democrats who opposed the war :: Copperheads
State where Battle of Shiloh was fought :: Tennessee
What general was fired twice by Lincoln :: McLellan
Union General in Western Theater winning every major battle :: Grant
Quote given by poor confederates about the war :: “A rich mans war but poor mans fight”
What union general planned the peninsula campaign :: McLellan
Sherman’s belief of adding civilians to the war is known as :: Total War
What did William T. Sherman give to Lincoln as a Christmas present :: Savannah, Georgia
Clara Barton set up this organization :: American Red Cross
Three Points to Robert E. Lee’s Surrender :: Paroled Soldiers, Keep weapons and horses, Three Days Rations
Running against Lincoln in election of 1864 :: McLellan and Fremont.
Assassinator of Abe Lincoln :: John Wilkes Booth
Name of play where Lincoln was killed :: Our American Cousin
South 4 main (Labor Intensive) crops :: Indigo, Tobacco, Cotton, Sugar
Indigo :: Color Dye
Min. Slave Quota :: 300
Why didn’t they escape :: Did not know where to go.
North :: Industrial
South :: Agricultural
11 slave and 11 free then __ :: California
California wanted to be a __ state :: Free
Compromise of 1850 :: Stated that the next state had to be a slave state
Harriet Beecher Stowe :: Wrote Uncle Toms Cabin
UTC Created Pressure :: North is not loving it
The Souths Ultimatum :: If Lincoln won they would secede. Lincoln said they would go to war then.
Significance of Fort Sumter :: 1st Battle of Civil War
Major Robert Anderson :: In charge of Ft. Sumter
P.G.T. Beauregard :: Fired first shots at Sumter, started the war.
Jefferson Davis :: Confederate President
Abraham Lincoln :: Union President
Start of the WAR :: 4:30AM April 12, 1861.
Union Advantages :: Resources, Fighting Power, Factories, Food Production, Railroads, Lincoln
Confederate Advantages :: King Cotton, World Market, Motivated, Homeland
World Market Cotton Buyers :: Great Britain and France
The Union had to ___ the South :: Conquer
First part of the TPP :: Use ships to cut off the South
Second part of the TPP :: Cut South in half by Mississippi River
Third part of TPP :: Capture the Charleston capital
Other name for Three Part Plan :: Anaconda Plan
South Plan Part One :: Invade the North
South Plan Part Two :: Destroy Northern Moral
South Plan Part Three :: Capture D.C.
South Plan Part Four :: Gain European Support. France and Great Britain
South Plan Part Five :: Just cannot lose
Irvin McDowell :: First Commander of the Potomac
Ulysses S. Grant :: Commander of the Potomac West
George McClellan :: Takes over after McDowell
Thomas (Stonewall) Jackson :: Decisive factor at Bull Run
Joseph E. Johnston :: Commander of Southern Forces - Bull Run
FW Pickens :: Governor of South Carolina - Ft Sumter Spit Guy
Battle of Bull Run/Manassas Junction :: 1st Major Battle/Bloodshed
Fort Henry :: First Major win for Union - Western
Fort Donaldson :: Union takes control of major rivers - Tennessee
Tennessee River won in Battle of :: Fort Henry
Cumberland River won in Battle of :: Fort Donaldson
What does U.S. become associated with :: Unconditional Surrender
Antietam was the 1st turning point because :: They forced Robert E. Lee to leave the field. then Lincoln emancipated
Battle of Shiloh/Pittsburgh Landing :: Grant will start to take control of Mississippi
Battle of New Orleans :: Naval battle to take the main shipping port
Battle of Hampton Roads :: Merrimack v. Monitor - first battle of the ironclads
Peninsula Campaign Idea :: Brilliant plan to attack south from the south
Peninsula Campaign Battles :: Battle of Yorktown, Battle of 7 Pines, 7 Days Battle
Antietam/Sharpsburg : Battle to protect Washington D.C.
Robert E. Lee :: Will take over after Johnston
A.P. Hill :: Secondary Command to help Lee
Albert and Sydney Johnston :: Major confederate general killed at Shiloh
James Longstreet :: General who supported Lee in several battles
J.E.B Stuart :: Confederate Calvary general who supported both theaters
William Sherman :: Grants second admiral
David Farragut :: Captures New Orleans
Lou Wallace :: Brought troops to Grant in the West
George Mead :: Takes over for McLellan
Joseph Hooker :: Defeated by stonewall before he was killed
Ambrose Burnside :: Defeated by Lee before heading into Pennsylvanian
John Pope :: Defeated at Battle of Bull Run 2, Never helped McLellan
George Custer :: Famous charge, famous later
Joshua Chamberlain :: Made famous stand at Little Round Top, BAYONETS!
Phillip Sheridian :: Protected Shenandoah Valley
Antietam was turning point because :: Britain and France opted out.
Turning Point of The War :: Antietam
What Item Lured the Confederates to Gettysburg :: Shoes
John Hood :: Famous general for Lee that helped protect Richmond
George Pickett :: Famous Failed RI attack at Gettysburg
John Pemberton :: Commander at Vicksburg
Henry Wirtz :: Commander at Andersonville Prison
Nathan Bedford Forrest :: Leader at Fort Pillow
Last port to fall on the Mississippi :: Port Hudson
Lee’s final loss on union soil :: Battle of Gettysburg
Battle that saves the union at Gettysburg :: Little Round Top
Final battle at Gettysburg (Disaster for Confederates) :: Pickett’s Charge
Union victory here leads to Vicksburg Victory :: Battle of Jackson
Last major stronghold in the West to fall :: Vicksburg
Last battle where Robert E. Lee gives up :: Appotamax Courthouse
Start Time and Date of Civil war :: April 12, 1861 at 4:30am
End date of the Civil War :: April 9, 1865
Geographic feature separating the Eastern and Western Theaters of War :: Appalachian Mountains
Name of the worst confederate POW camp :: Andersonville Prison
Name of the two ironclad ships :: Merrimack and Monitor
New Weapons :: Ironclads, Rifle, Mini ball, Land Mines, Submarines
Name of Northern Democrats who opposed the war :: Copperheads
State where Battle of Shiloh was fought :: Tennessee
What general was fired twice by Lincoln :: McLellan
Union General in Western Theater winning every major battle :: Grant
Quote given by poor confederates about the war :: “A rich mans war but poor mans fight”
What union general planned the peninsula campaign :: McLellan
Sherman’s belief of adding civilians to the war is known as :: Total War
What did William T. Sherman give to Lincoln as a Christmas present :: Savannah, Georgia
Clara Barton set up this organization :: American Red Cross
Three Points to Robert E. Lee’s Surrender :: Paroled Soldiers, Keep weapons and horses, Three Days Rations
Running against Lincoln in election of 1864 :: McLellan and Fremont.
Assassinator of Abe Lincoln :: John Wilkes Booth
Name of play where Lincoln was killed :: Our American Cousin