AP Latin: Aeneid Book 1

cano, canere

to sing

os, oris, n.

mouth, shore

fatum, fati, n.

fate

superi, superorum, m. (pl)

the gods

iacto, -are, -avi, -atum

to throw

ira, irae, f.

anger

quoque

also

condo, condere

to found, establish

infero, inferre

to bring in

unde

from where

moenia, moenium, n. (pl)

walls

numen, numinis, n.

divine power

laedo, laedere, laesi, laesum

to strike

doleo, dolere, dolui

hurt, be in pain

tot

so many

volvo, volvere, volvi, volutum

to roll, turn, consider

adeo, adire, adii, aditum

to approach

impello, impellere, impuli, impulsum

to drive, force, strike against

teneo, tenere, tenui, tentum

to hold, consider

longe

far off (+abl)

dives, divitis

rich, wealthy

opes, opum, f. (pl)

resources

fero, ferre, tuli, latum

to bring, bear, carry, SAY

posthabeo, -ere, posthabui, posthabitum

to neglect

sino, sinere, sivi, situs

to allow

sanguis, sanguinis, m.

blood

verto, vertere, verti, versus

to turn

excidium, excidii, n.

destruction

Parcae, Parcarum, f.

The Fates

metuo, metuere, metui, metutus

to fear

necdum

not yet

excido, excidere, excidi, excisus

to cut out, destroy

repostus-a-um

remote

sperno, spernere, sprevi, spretus

despise, reject

invideo, invidere, invidi, invisum

to envy, hate

immitis, immite

rough, harsh, fierce

arceo, arcere, arcui

keep off, defend

moles, molis, f.

burden

tellus, telluris, f.

land, earth

velum, veli, n.

sail

sal, salis, m.

salt

aer, aeris

air

ruo, ruere, rui, rutus

to rush, destroy

vulnus, vulneris, n.

wound

incipio, incipere, incepi, inceptum

to begin

averto, avertere, averti, aversum

to turn away

veto, vetare, vetui, vetitus

to forbid

exuro, exurere, exussi, exustus

to burn

iaculor, iaculari, iaculatus sum

to throw, hurl

disicio, disicere, disieci, disiectus

to scatter, disperse

aequor, aequoris, n.

sea

corripio, corripere, corripui, correptus

to seize, grab

scopulus, -i, m.

rock, cliff

ast

at least, but yet

eripio, eripere, erepi, ereptum

to snatch away

pontus, ponti, m.

sea

incubo, incubare, incubui, incubitus

to lie on, brood over, keep a jealous watch

rudens, rudentis, m.

rope, cable

intono, intonare, intonui, intonitus

to thunder, roar

crebo

closely, frequently

intento, intentare, intentavi, intentatus

to threaten, aim

ingemo, ingemere, ingemui, ingemitus

to groan, moan

beatus-a-um

blessed, happy

contigo, contigere, contigi, contactus

to touch, befall

oppeto, oppetere, oppetivi, oppetitus

encounter, perish

occumbo, occumbere, occubui, occubitus

to fall, die

effundo, effundere, effudi, effusus

to pour out, spill

iaceo, iacere, iacui, iacitum

to lie

unda, undae, f.

wave

galea, galeae, f.

helmet

strideo, stridere

to hiss, creak, roar

procella, procellae, f.

storm, gale

ferio, ferire, ferivi, feritus

to beat, strike

remus, remi, m.

oar

cumulus, cumuli, m.

heap, mass

praeruptus-a-um

towering

pendo, pendere, pependi, pensus

to hang

dehisco, dehiscere, dehivi

to gape

aperio, aperire, aperui, apertus

to open

furo, furere, furui

to rage

harena, harenae, f.

sand

inlido, inlidere, inlisi, inlisus

to dash against (into)

vadum, vadi, n.

shallows, ford

agger, aggeris, m.

mound, rampart

cingo, cingere, cinxi, cinctus

to surround

germanus-a-um

brother

incautus-a-um

careless

caecus-a-um

blind

scelus, sceleris, n.

crime

thesaurus, -i, m.

treasure

obtutus, obtutus, m.

gaze

iuvenis, iuvenis

youth, young man

stipo, stipare, stipavi, stipatus

to crowd, press together

caterva, catervae, f.

crowd

qualis... talis

just as... so was

ripa, ripae, f.

riverbank

chorus, chori, m.

dance troop

hinc atque hinc

here and there

Oreades, f.

mountain nymphs

pharetra, pharetrae, f.

quiver