Ethical Considerations in Research - Week 3 (Quarter 1, Module 3)

Fill-in-the-blank flashcards covering key concepts from Ethical Considerations in Research (Week 3, Module 3).

The 'Four R's' guiding principles for the use of animals in research are Replace, Reduce, Refine, and __.

Respect

PHBA stands for __.

Potentially Hazardous Biological Agents

Ethics in research are guidelines for the conduct of research which educates and monitors researchers to ensure high standard.

responsible

Informed consent is required to secure the rights of participants; participation in the study will be completely __.

voluntary

The three forms of misconduct in research are fabrication, falsification, and __.

plagiarism

The ethical standard that data, methods, and results should be reported with accuracy and without bias is __.

Objectivity

The ethical standard that protects the privacy and dignity of human subjects and protects them from harm is called __.

Human Subjects Protection

The ethical standard that a paper submitted to a journal should not be submitted to another journal is __.

Responsible Publication

The principle of honoring patents, copyrights, trademarks, and trade secrets in research is called __.

Respect for Intellectual Property

Voluntary participation requires that participants must not be __ into participating.

coerced

Anonymity is the protection of a participant's identity by not disclosing their __.

name

Confidentiality protects confidential communications such as papers or grants submitted for publication, personnel records, or patient records from __.

disclosure

The rights of research participants include Informed Consent, Human Rights, Intellectual Property, Voluntary Participation, Anonymity, and __.

Privacy

According to CFR 46, a human participant is a living individual about whom data are obtained through intervention or interaction, or __.

identifiable private information

Risk assessment for Potentially Hazardous Biological Agents (PHBA) is documented on Form __.

6A

In Intel-ISEF rules, the categories requiring ethical consideration include human participants, vertebrate animals, PHBA, and the __ rules.

Hazardous Chemicals, Activities, or Devices Rules

Misconduct or fraud in research includes data invention (fabrication), manipulation of data (falsification), and __.

plagiarism