AP Latin Vocab Unit 4

Aeneid books 1 and 2

aestas, aestatis

summer, year

candidus, candida, candidum

bright, clear, honest

celeritas, celeritatis

speed

celo, celare, celevi, celatum

to hide something, keep secret, conceal

lavo, lavare, lavi, lautus

to wash, bathe

mane

in the morning

panis, panis

bread

pello, pellere, pepuli, pulsum

to beat, push, drive out

quotus, quota, quotum

which (in number)

salio, salire, salui, saltum

to leap, jump, move suddenly

aequor, aequoris

even surface, sea

arx, arcis

castle, citadel

carus, cara, carum

dear, precious, beloved

caterva, catervae

crowd, troop, band

colo, colere, colui cultum

to till, tend, cultivate

contingo, contingere, contigi, contactum

to touch, seize

currus, currus

chariot, wagon

erro, errare, erravi, erratum

to wander, stray, mistake

fluctus, fluctus

wave, tide, surge

iugum, iugi

collar, height, summit

laedo, laedere, laesi, laesum

to hurt, damage

ops, opis

power, wealth

os, oris

mouth, face

pharetra, pharetrae

quiver

sidus, sideris

constellation, star

sors, sortis

lot, decision by lot, drawing

strideo, stridere, stridi

to make a harsh noise, hiss, shriek

telum, teli

spear

umerus, umeri

shoulder

unda, undae

wave

vetus, veteris

old, aged

ara, arae

altar

ardens, ardentis

glowing, burning, eager

arvum, arvi

field, cultivated land

clam

secretly

clipeus, clipei

round shield of metal

cunctus, cuncta, cunctum

whole, all, entire

for, fari, fatus sum

to speak, say

hasta, hastae

staff, spear

mereo, merere, merui, meritum

to deserve, earn

murus, muri

wall

natus, nati

son

pariter

equally, as well, alike

tego, tegere, texi, tectum

to cover

umquam

at any time, ever