Circuit devices LDR + THERMISTOR

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Last updated 6:52 AM on 5/1/25
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11 Terms

1
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What is an LDR?

Light dependent resistor

<p>Light dependent resistor</p>
2
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What does an LDR do?

Resistor that is dependant on the intensity of light

3
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How are LDRs used?

Automatic night lights

4
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How do LDRs work?

Bright light = resistance falls
Darkness = resistance is highest

<p>Bright light = resistance falls<br />
Darkness = resistance is highest</p>
5
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What is an thermistor?

Temperature dependant resistor

<p>Temperature dependant resistor</p>
6
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What does a thermistor do?

Resistance decreases when temperature increases

7
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How are thermistors used?

Temperature detectors

8
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How do thermistors work?

Hot conditions = resistance drops
Cool conditions = resistance goes up

<p>Hot conditions = resistance drops <br />
Cool conditions = resistance goes up</p>
9
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What are sensing circuits?

They're used to turn on or increase the power to components depending on the conditions that they are in

<p>They're used to turn on or increase the power to components depending on the conditions that they are in</p>
10
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In a sensing circuit why do the fixed resistor and the fan have the same potential difference?

They're connected in parallel

11
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What happens to the sensing circuit when the room gets hotter?

The resistance of the thermistor decreases and it takes a smaller share of the potential difference from the power supply - making the fan goes faster

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